Sökning: "dispersion scan"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 6 avhandlingar innehållade orden dispersion scan.

  1. 1. Generation and metrology of ultrashort pulses and their application in attosecond science

    Författare :Lana Neoricic; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; ultrashort; filamentation; femtosecond; dispersion scan; RABBIT; photoionisation; attosecond; interferometry; pump-probe; spectroscopy; photoelectron; wavepacket; Fysicumarkivet A:2022:Neoricic;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with the dynamical processes in atoms and small molecules initiated by the absorption of ultrashort, coherent light pulses. The studied phenomena takeplace on the femtosecond (1 fs = 10−15 s) and attosecond (1 as = 10−18 s) timescales and critically depend on the properties of the light fields that drive them. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Generation of Ultrashort Pulses – From Femtoseconds to Attoseconds

    Författare :Maite Louisy; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :Attosecond; Femtosecond; Ultrashort laser pulses; Ultrafast optics; High-order harmonic generation; extreme ultraviolet; Post-compression; Hollow-core capillary; d-scan; Optical gating; Fysicumarkivet A:2017:Louisy;

    Sammanfattning : Electronic dynamics takes place on the attosecond timescale and can thus only be studied using a tool with attosecond temporal resolution. High harmonic generation (HHG) provides coherent attosecond pulses in the extreme ultraviolet spectral region. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Development of diode laser-based absorption and dispersion spectroscopic techniques for sensitive and selective detection of gaseous species and temperature

    Författare :Lemthong Lathdavong; Ove Axner; Jürgen Röpcke; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Absorption Spectrometry AS ; Wavelengh Modulation Absorption Spectrometry WMAS ; Faraday Modulation Spectrometry FAMOS ; Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectrometry TDLAS ; Optics; Optik; fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : The main aim of this thesis has been to contribute to the ongoing work with development of new diode-laser-based spectroscopic techniques and metho­do­lo­gies for sensitive detection of molecules in gas phase. The techniques under scrutiny are tunable diode laser absorption spectrometry (TDLAS) and Faraday modulation spectrometry (FAMOS). LÄS MER

  5. 4. Generation, characterization and application of infrared few-cycle light pulses

    Författare :Ivan Sytcevich; NanoLund: Centre for Nanoscience; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Few-cycle pulses; pulse characterization; optical parametric amplification; Fysicumarkivet A:2022:Sytcevich;

    Sammanfattning : In recent decades, laser systems emitting pulses of light containing only a few electric field oscillations under their envelope have become common in many ultrafast optics laboratories. Owing to unique temporal characteristics and achieving extreme field strengths, these so-­called few­-cycle pulses have been instrumental in unlocking new regimes of light-­matter interaction. LÄS MER

  7. 5. High-Sensitivity High-Resolution Diode Laser Spectroscopy in the Near-Infrared Region

    Författare :Viacheslav G. Avetisov; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Fysicumarkivet A:1996:Avetisov;

    Sammanfattning : High-resolution spectroscopy measurements have been performed using near-infrared diode lasers. Special emphasis was placed upon high accuracy absorption lineshape measurements, which provide the basis for quantitative gas analysis. For this purpose, relevant spectral characteristics of the radiation emitted by diode lasers were studied. LÄS MER