Sökning: "proton conducting oxide"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 20 avhandlingar innehållade orden proton conducting oxide.

1. 6. Neutron scattering for sustainable energy materials: investigations of proton dynamics in acceptor doped barium zirconates

   Författare :Daria Noferini; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; neutron scattering; fuel cells; QENS; Proton conductors; perovskites; proton dynamics; energy materials;

   Sammanfattning : Proton conducting oxides are currently receiving considerable attention for their present or potential use as electrolytes in technological devices such as sensors and electrolysers and, in particular, solid oxide fuel cells, which are among the most promising apparatuses for energy conversion. One of the main challenges for these latter devices is to combine the advantages of a solid electrolyte with those of operational temperatures below 750 °C, which is currently hampered by insufficient conductivities in the targeted temperature range. LÄS MER

3. 7. Polymer Ionic Materials: A Study of new Materials for Solid Polymer Fuel Cells and Rechargeable Polymer Batteries

   Författare :Britta Mattsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; PPO; polystyrene; neutron scattering; poly propylene oxide ; PEO; polymer electrolytes; poly vinylidene fluoride ; poly ethylene oxide ; luminescence; Raman spectroscopy; proton conducting polymer; poly styrene sulfonic acid ; PVDF;

   Sammanfattning : Ion-containing polymeric materials are interesting for use in a wide variety of applications, where the flexible, yet mechanically stable, polymer matrix is essential. Intensive research is presently going on worldwide for applications as electrolytes in solid polymer batteries and fuel cells, where the ion-conducting polymer also serves as an electrode separator. LÄS MER

4. 8. Proton conductivity in acceptor-doped lanthanide based pyrochlore oxides

   Författare :Karinh Eurenius; Göteborgs universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Pyrochlore; Rietveld refinement; Proton conductivity; Electrical impedance spectroscopy; Concentration Cell Electromotive Force Method.;

   Sammanfattning : A high interest in developing new materials for SOFC applications in the temperature range of approximately 200–500 C has been growing lately. The lower activation energies for proton (H+) mobility can give higher conductivity in this temperature range. LÄS MER

5. 9. Functional Oxide Materials exhibiting Ionic Conductivity for Future Energy Conversion Needs

   Författare :FRANCIS GACHAO KINYANJUI; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; neutron diffraction; perovskites; oxygen deficient perovskites; BaSnO3; Rietveld refinements; BaZrO3; in-situ cells; proton conduction; deuteron position; Ba3In2ZrO8;

   Sammanfattning : Fuel cells are electrochemical devices that transform the chemical energy in hydrogen and oxygen into electrical energy at high efficiencies and produce only water vapour emissions. Materials with the perovskite or fluorite structure types are commonly employed as the ion conducting ceramic electrolyte membranes in intermediate and high temperature fuel cells. LÄS MER

7. 10. Ionic Conducting Composite as Electrolyte forLow Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

   Författare :Xiaodi Wang; Mamoun Muhammed; Zhu Bin; Per H Alvfors; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are considered as one of the most promising powergeneration technologies due to their high energy conversion efficiency, fuel flexibilityand reduced pollution. The current SOFCs with yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ)electrolyte require high operation temperature (800-1000 °C), which not only hinderstheir broad commercialization due to associated high cost and technologicalcomplications. LÄS MER