Sökning: "electron localization"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 105 avhandlingar innehållade orden electron localization.

  1. 1. Electron-lattice dynamics in π-conjugated systems

    Författare :Magnus Hultell (Andersson); Sven Stafström; Alessandro Troisi; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; charge transport; electron-lattice dynamics; polaron; adiabatic transport; electron localization; internal conversion; Computational physics; Beräkningsfysik;

    Sammanfattning : The work presented in this thesis concerns the dynamics in π-conjugated hydrocarbon systems. Due to the molecular bonding structure of these systems there exists a coupling between the electronic system and the phonons of the lattice. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Molecular Electronics : A Theoretical Study of Electronic Structure of Bulk and Interfaces

    Författare :Mikael Unge; Sven Stafström; Mads Brandbyge; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; molecular electronics; electron transport; disorder; localization; long-range correlation; organometallic magnets; interface dipole; Computational physics; Beräkningsfysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis deals with theoretical studies of the electronic structure of molecules used in the context of molecular electronics. Both studies with model Hamiltonians and first principle calculations have been performed. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Quantum electronic transport in low-dimensional semiconductors

    Författare :Heiner Linke; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; quantum transport; two-dimensional electron gas; contact-free characterisation; ballistic transport; mesoscopic; electron billiard; quantum dot; electron-electron interaction; non-linear; phase breaking; Halvledarfysik; Fysicumarkivet A:1997:Linke; non-symmetric conductio; Semiconductory physics; low-dimensional structures;

    Sammanfattning : Electronic transport is studied at low temperatures in two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) and in mesoscopic semiconductor microstructures. The method of microwave-detection of the Shubnikov-de Haas effect for the contact-free characterisation of transport properties of 2DEGs is explored using both magnetic-field modulation and light-induced carrier modulation. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Electron Transport in Semiconductor Nanowires

    Författare :Mikael Björk; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; heterostructures; single electron transistors; resonant tunneling; quantum dots; weak antilocalization; Halvledarfysik; field effect transistors; Semiconductory physics; Fysicumarkivet A:2004:Björk; Low-dimensional structures; nanowires; chemical beam epitaxy;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis, semiconductor nanowires are studied from the point of view of growth and electrical properties. The growth of nanowires is done by chemical beam epitaxy (CBE), an ultra-high vacuum technique allowing a precise control of precursor deposition and low growth rates. LÄS MER

  5. 5. The laryngeal mucosa and the superior laryngeal nerve of the rat : an immunohistochemical and electron microscopic study

    Författare :Siw Domeij; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Superior laryngeal nerve; paraganglia; substance P; calcitonin gene-related peptide; neuropeptide Y; vasoactive intestinal polypeptide; enkephalin; mast cells; electron microscopy; immunohistochemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Neuropeptides are present in nerve fibers of the upper and lower airways. Local release of these substances may be of importance for the pathophysiology of airway disorders and may play a role in responses to different stimuli. However, little is known about the distribution of neuropeptides in the larynx. LÄS MER