Sökning: "Superconductivity"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 122 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Superconductivity.

1. 21. Vortex-matter in Multi-component Superconductors

   Författare :Johan Carlström; Mats Wallin; Vladimir Krasnov; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Superconductivity;

   Sammanfattning : The topic of this thesis is vortex-physics in multi component Ginzburg- Landau models. These models describe a newly discovered class of supercon- ductors with multiple superconducting gaps, and posses many properties that set them apart from single component models. LÄS MER

3. 22. Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering Studies on Quasi-Two-Dimensional Superconducting Materials

   Författare :Deepak John Mukkattukavil; Jan-Erik Rubensson; Marcus Agåker; Yasmine Sassa; Conny Såthe; Balasubramanian Thiagarajan; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering; Superconductivity; Crystal; Magnon; Phonon; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

   Sammanfattning : Unconventional superconductivity is one of the many fascinating research areas of condensed matter physics. Understanding the superconducting pairing mechanism and its connection with other competing states remains unclear. LÄS MER

4. 23. Ab initio Lattice Dynamics : Hydrogen-dense and Other Materials

   Författare :Duck Young Kim; Rajeev Ahuja; Richard Needs; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Density functional theory; Density functional perturbation theory; Hydrogen-dense materials; Phase transition; High pressure; Ab initio lattice dynamics; Superconductivity; Quasi-particle approximation; Physics; Fysik;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis presents a theoretical study of materials under high pressure using ab initio lattice dynamics based on density functional theory and density functional perturbation theory using both super-cell and linear response approach. Ab initio lattice dynamics using super-cell approach is applied to compare our theoretical predictions with experimental findings. LÄS MER

5. 24. Collective Electron Dynamics in Mesoscopic Systems

   Författare :Oleksandr Zazunov; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Andreev reflection; Josephson effect; qubit; composite fermions; Andreev levels; resonant tunneling; superconductivity; high-T c superconductors; quantum point contact; fractional quantum Hall effect;

   Sammanfattning : This work is devoted to a theoretical investigation of collective electron dynamics in low dimensional materials and mesoscopic structures. A common feature of these studies is the focus on the properties of the low energy dynamics of conduction electrons. One class of studied materials is the high-Tc superconductor Nd2CuO4 and related compounds. LÄS MER

7. 25. On the Properties of Some Strongly Correlated Systems - Analytical and Numerical Studies

   Författare :Jurij Smakov; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :mean field theory; magnetic multilayers; Curie temperature; compensation temperature; scanning tunneling microscopy; tunneling; superconductivity; local density of states; Josephson effect; tunneling Hamiltonian formalism; impurities in superconducto;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis is dedicated to analytical and numerical studiesof a few models of strongly correlated systems and thedevelopment of techniques for such studies. The common name"strongly correlated" refers to systems in which theinteractions (correlations) between the constituent particleslead to nontrivial properties, such as various types ofmagnetism, superconductivity, and exotic phases. LÄS MER