Sökning: "Metal detection"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 168 avhandlingar innehållade orden Metal detection.

1. 21. Electrochromism in Metal Oxide Thin Films : Towards long-term durability and materials rejuvenation

   Författare :Rui-Tao Wen; Claes-Göran Granqvist; Agustín R. González-Elipe; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; electrochromic; smart windows; long-term durability; degradation kinetics; ion trapping; de-trapping; materials rejuvenation; Engineering Science with specialization in Solid State Physics; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot fasta tillståndets fysik;

   Sammanfattning : Electrochromic thin films can effectively regulate the visible and infrared light passing through a window, demonstrating great potential to save energy and offer a comfortable indoor environment in buildings. However, long-term durability is a big issue and the physics behind this is far from clear. LÄS MER

3. 22. Physics of palladium metal-oxide-semiconductor devices

   Författare :Mårten Armgarth; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis Palladium gate metal-oxide-semiconductor (PdMOS) devices are used as hydrogen sensors. It is shown that the sensitivity is only partly due to the change of the effective work function of the Pd gate on hydrogen adsorption. Sodium ion drift experiments have shown that hydrogen-sodium interactions occur in PdMOS devices. LÄS MER

4. 23. Light scattering for analysis of thermal stress induced deformation in thin metal films

   Författare :Carina Kylner; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :thin metal films; aluminum; optical quality; hillock; initial stage; lateral distribution; thermal stress; light scattering; instrument.;

   Sammanfattning : Today, thin film based devices are found in a wide field of applications. The main reasons are that thin film technology enables access to unique physical properties and possibilities to miniaturize devices. Thin film devices are generally described in terms such as electrical, optical and magnetical properties. LÄS MER

5. 24. Polymer-Nanoparticle Hybrid Materials for Plasmonic Hydrogen Detection

   Författare :Iwan Darmadi; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; hydrogen; nanofabrication; hybrid material; nanocomposite; polymer; alloy; sensor; nanoplasmonic; palladium;

   Sammanfattning : Plasmonic metal nanoparticles and polymer materials have independently undergone rapid development during the last two decades. More recently, it has been realized that combining these two systems in a hybrid or nanocomposite material comprised of plasmonically active metal nanoparticles dispersed in a polymer matrix leads to systems that exhibit fascinating properties, and some first attempts had been made to exploit them for optical spectroscopy, solar cells or even pure art. LÄS MER

7. 25. Applications of Ion Beam Methods in Silicide/Si and Silicide/GaAs Nanometre Structures

   Författare :Yanwen Zhang; Kärnfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Phase formation; Nanometre structures; silicide; detection efficiency; Ion Beam Analysis; Ion Beam Synthesis; Time-of-Flight Energy Elastic Recoil Detection ToF-E ERD ; implantation; Fysicumarkivet A:1998:Zhang; Kärnfysik; Nuclear physics; Detla E-E ERD;

   Sammanfattning : Ion beam methods are used to analyse material (Ion Beam Analysis, IBA) and to modify the target (Ion Beam Modification of Materials, IBMM). In this thesis, ion beams have been used in various IBA techniques to investigate the surface nanometre structures, and also in an ion beam synthesis (IBS) technique to form thin films and to modify material properties. LÄS MER