Sökning: "Gaussian process"

Visar resultat 31 - 35 av 141 avhandlingar innehållade orden Gaussian process.

  1. 31. Noise Convolution Models: Fluids in Stochastic Motion, Non-Gaussian Tempo-Spatial Fields, and a Notion of Tilting

    Författare :Jörg Wegener; Matematisk statistik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; generalized Laplace; shallow water equations; asymmetry; noise convolution models; tempo-spatial fields; non-Gaussian model;

    Sammanfattning : The primary topic of this thesis is a class of tempo-spatial models which are rather flexible in a distributional sense. They prove quite successful in modeling (temporal) dependence structures and go beyond the limitation of Gaussian models, thus allowing for heavy tails and skewness. LÄS MER

  2. 32. Statistical methods in medical image estimation and sparse signal recovery

    Författare :Fekadu Lemessa Bayisa; Jun Yu; Ottmar Cronie; Henning Omre; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Computed tomography; magnetic resonance imaging; Gaussian mixture model; skew-Gaussian mixture model; hidden Markov random field; hidden Markov model; supervised statistical learning; synthetic CT images; pseudo-CT images; spike and slab prior; adaptive algorithm;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents work on methods for the estimation of computed tomography (CT) images from magnetic resonance (MR) images for a number of diagnostic and therapeutic workflows. The study also demonstrates sparse signal recovery method, which is an intermediate method for magnetic resonance image reconstruction. LÄS MER

  3. 33. Statistical analysis of non-Gaussian environmental loads and responses

    Författare :Ulla E.B. Machado; Matematisk statistik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; actuarial mathematics; programmering; aktuariematematik; Statistik; operationsanalys; Statistics; operations research; programming;

    Sammanfattning : The thesis deals mainly with offshore engineering related problems where the dominant source of uncertainty is related to the loading. Loads arise from environmental random processes; e.g. waves, currents and winds. LÄS MER

  4. 34. Sensor Fault Detection and Process Monitoring in Water Resource Recovery Facilities

    Författare :Oscar Samuelsson; Bengt Carlsson; Elling W. Jacobsen; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Aeration efficiency; anomaly detection; ammonium feedback control; change detection; covariance matrix; diffuser fouling; experimental design; Gaussian process regression; novelty detection; wastewater treatment;

    Sammanfattning : Water resource recovery facilities (WRRFs) operate 24/7 to reduce the environmental impact from wastewater on receiving waters. Inaccurate measurements hinder the improvement of operations, limits the performance of automatic control, and deteriorate data quality for decision support and other purposes. LÄS MER

  5. 35. Limit theorems for generalizations of GUE random matrices

    Författare :Martin Bender; Kurt Johansson; Arno Kuijlaars; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Random matrices; Central limit theorem; Dyson s Brownian motion; Interacting diffusion; Point process; Non-Hermitian; Scaling limit; MATHEMATICS; MATEMATIK;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis consists of two papers devoted to the asymptotics of random matrix ensembles and measure valued stochastic processes which can be considered as generalizations of the Gaussian unitary ensemble (GUE) of Hermitian matrices H=A+A†, where the entries of A are independent identically distributed (iid) centered complex Gaussian random variables. In the first paper, a system of interacting diffusing particles on the real line is studied; special cases include the eigenvalue dynamics of matrix-valued Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes (Dyson's Brownian motion). LÄS MER