Sökning: "Exhaust flow"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 145 avhandlingar innehållade orden Exhaust flow.

  1. 6. Catalytic Converters for Automotive Exhaust Applications. Flow Dynamics, Mass Transfer and Optimization

    Författare :Fredrik Ekström; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TWC; optimization; exhaust; laboratory reactors; catalytic converter; catalysis; pressure drop; entrance effects; CFD; mass transfer; pulsations; flow distribution;

    Sammanfattning : In order to reduce emissions from vehicles powered by an internal combustion engine, an exhaust aftertreatment system is normally mounted on the engine. This aftertreatment system normally consists of one or several catalytic converters. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Flow Maldistribution in Exhaust Aftertreatment Systems - Numerical Simulations

    Författare :Pratheeba Chanda Nagarajan; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Catalyst; Flow maldistribution; Transient; CFD Simulations; Reactive flows; Uniformity Index; Exhaust AfterTreatment Systems;

    Sammanfattning : To comply with the stringent emission norms under every driving condition, including the coldstart conditions and Real Driving Emissions (RDE) tests, accurate models that capture the spatial and temporal variation of flow distribution information in Exhaust AfterTreatment Systems (EATS) are required. This study is aimed at characterizing and quantifying flow distribution in EATS under transient conditions with realistic geometry that illustrates the complex nature of the flow conditions. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Simulations of compressible flows associatedwith internal combustion engines

    Författare :Olle Bodin; Laszlo Fuchs; Mihai Mihaescu; Michael Leschziner; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; LES; Gas exhange; exhaust port; exhaust manifold; POD; DMD; exhaust; LES; Gasväxling; avgasport; avgasgrenrör; POD; DMD;

    Sammanfattning : Vehicles with internal combustion (IC) engines fueled by hydrocarbon compoundshave been used for more than 100 years for ground transportation.During these years and in particular the last decade, the environmental aspectsof IC engines have become a major political and research topic. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Cardiovascular effects of diesel exhaust : mechanistic and interventional studies

    Författare :Magnus Lundbäck; Anders Blomberg; Benoit Nemery; Umeå universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; air pollution; diesel exhaust; nitrogen dioxide; endothelin-1; cardiovascular effects; exhaust particle trap; Lung diseases; Lungsjukdomar; lungmedicin; Lung Medicine;

    Sammanfattning : Background: Air pollution is associated with negative health effects. Exposure to combustion-derived particulate matter (PM) air pollution has been related to increased incidence of cardiovascular and respiratory morbidity and mortality, specifically in susceptible populations. Ambient particles, with a diameter of less than 2. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Monolith catalysts for car exhaust : experimental and theoretical studies of oxygen storage, flow and mass transfer

    Författare :Anna Holmgren; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; monolith; car-exhaust; CFD simulations; turbulence; Pt CeO2 Al2O3; catalysis; effective diffusivity; oxygen storage; flow distribution; mass transfer;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER