Sökning: "car-exhaust"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 11 avhandlingar innehållade ordet car-exhaust.

  1. 1. Catalysts for Car Exhaust: Oxygen Storage in Platinum/Ceria and Mass Transfer in Monoliths

    Författare :Anna Holmgren; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; car exhaust; catalysis; flow distribution; mass transfer; oxygen storage capacity OSC ; ceria; computational fluid-dynamics simulations; monolith catalyst; platinum; oxygen transport;

    Sammanfattning : In this work, the oxygen storage/release in Pt/ceria catalysts has been investigated both experimentally and theoretically. Moreover, the flow distribution and mass transfer in monolith catalysts for car-exhaust purification have been studied. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Monolith catalysts for car exhaust : experimental and theoretical studies of oxygen storage, flow and mass transfer

    Författare :Anna Holmgren; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; monolith; car-exhaust; CFD simulations; turbulence; Pt CeO2 Al2O3; catalysis; effective diffusivity; oxygen storage; flow distribution; mass transfer;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  3. 3. Studies of MISiC-FET sensors for car exhaust gas monitoring

    Författare :Helena Wingbrant; Anita Lloyd Spetz; Martin Eickhoff; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; field effect sensor; gas detection; selective catalytic reduction; lambda; cold start; ammonia; silicon carbide; engine exhaust; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : The increasing size of the car fleet makes it important to find ways of lowering the amounts of pollutants from each individual diesel or gasoline engine to almost zero levels. The pollutants from these engines predominantly originate from emissions at cold start, in the case when gasoline is utilized, and high NOx emissions and particulates from diesel engines. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Deactivation of commercial three-way catalysts: Experimental and theoretical studies

    Författare :Anna Fathali; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; car exhaust; three-way catalyst TWC ; alumina; fuel-cut; palladium; ; hydrocarbon cracking; ceria; deactivation; oxygen storage capacity OSC ; rhodium; zirconia; sintering; monolith catalyst; catalysis;

    Sammanfattning : This PhD thesis is a summary of my work with thermal deactivated commercial three way catalysts (TWCs). An examination of catalytic properties, before and after accelerated aging was performed, such as light-off temperature, specific surface area (BET), noble metal dispersion and oxygen storage capacity was performed. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Silicon carbide field-effect devices studied as gas sensors for exhaust gas monitoring

    Författare :Peter Tobias; Ignaz Eisele; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; silicon carbide; high temperature; gas sensors; field effect devices; MISdevices; Schottky diodes; experimental design; reaction kinetics; mass transport; car exhaust; multipoint injection; response times; cylinder specific; on-board diagnosis;

    Sammanfattning : Metal-insulator-silicon carbide (MIS) structures have been studied as gas sensors. We have investigated how the sensors detect gases, how fast they do that, and how they could be used for exhaust gas monitoring.We have prepared simple field-effect devices, MIS-capacitors and Schottky diodes, on silicon carbide with platinum gates. LÄS MER