Sökning: "Chiral"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 373 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Chiral.

  1. 6. Chiral recognition on cellulases : The active sites of the enzymes are involved

    Författare :Hongbin Henriksson; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Biochemistry; Biokemi; Biochemistry; Biokemi; biokemi; Biochemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Two cellobiohydrolases (CBH I and CBH II) and endoglucanase I (EG I) fromTrichoderma reesei, and CBH 58 from Phanerochaete chrysosporium were immobilized onsilica as chiral stationary phases (CSPs) in HPLC for enantioseparation of a group ofpharmaceutical compounds. CBH I and CBH 58 wore excellent chiral selectors for β-adrenergic blocking agents, whereas CBH II displayed good enantioselectivity for someother compounds The CBHs share the common feature that their active sites are located intunnels. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Chiral Recognition by Means of Mass Spectrometry

    Författare :Oleksii Rebrov; Mats Larsson; Per Johnsson; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Chirality; Mass spectrometry; Chiral recognition; Gas phase; kemisk fysik; Chemical Physics;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is based on experimental studies of chiral ions in gas-phase. Electrospray ion source platform (Stockholm University) and commercially available Quadrupole Time-of-Flight mass spectrometer have been used in our studies. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Multi-Meson Dynamics in Chiral Perturbation Theory

    Författare :Mattias Sjö; Partikel- och kärnfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Spridningsamplituder; Effektiv Fältteori; Spontant symmetribrott; Ickelinjära sigmamodellen; Kirala Lagrangianer; Hadronspektroskopi; Strukturer och Interaktioner; Gitter-QCD; Scattering amplitudes; Effective Field Theories; Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking; Nonlinear sigma model; Chiral Lagrangians; Hadronic Spectroscopy; Structure and Interactions; Lattice QCD;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns scattering of light mesons in the case where the number of external particles exceeds four (that is, three or more particles in the initial or final state), calculated using chiral perturbation theory.This is both of theoretical interest in the study of scattering amplitudes, and relevant for systems of three or more pions simulated using lattice quantum chromodynamics. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Enantiomeric Separations using Chiral Counter-Ions

    Författare :Jakob Haglöf; Curt Pettersson; Anders Karlsson; Jacques Crommen; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Capillary Electrophoresis; Chiral Counter-Ion; Divalent Dipeptide; Enantioselectivity; Electroosmosis; Chemometrics; Molecular Descriptor; Structure-Enantioselectivity Relationship; Pharmaceutical chemistry; Farmaceutisk kemi; Analytical Pharmaceutical Chemistry; Analytisk farmaceutisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis describes the use of chiral counter-ions for the enantiomeric separation of amines in non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis. The investigations have been concentrated on studies of the influence, of the chiral counter-ion, the solvent, the electrolyte and the analyte, on the enantioselective separation. LÄS MER

  7. 10. The data perspective on chiral effective field theory

    Författare :Boris Karlsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; chiral EFT; few-nucleon physics; uncertainty quantification; two-nucleon scattering; nuclear physics;

    Sammanfattning : The scientific method implies a dynamical relationship between experiment and theory. Indeed, experimental results are understood through theories, which themselves are of less value until confronted with experiment. LÄS MER