Sökning: "BIOMOLECULES"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 272 avhandlingar innehållade ordet BIOMOLECULES.

  1. 6. Transformation/dissolution characteristics of cobalt and welding fume nanoparticles in physiological and environmental media: surface interactions and trophic transfer

    Författare :Nanxuan Mei; Eva Blomberg; Inger Odnevall Wallinder; Jonas Hedberg; Iseult Lynch; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :nanoparticles; cobalt; stainless steel welding fume particles; biomolecules; metal release; trophic transfer; adsorption; agglomeration; algae; nanopartiklar; kobolt; rostfritt stål svetsrök partiklar; biomolekyler; metallfrigöring; trofisk överföring; adsorption; agglomerering; alger; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Nanoparticles (NPs) and nanomaterials (NMs) are present everywhere in the environment. They can form both as an act of nature and during human activities. Various kinds of NPs and NMs are engineered for different applications in the ongoing development of nanoscience and technology. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Statistical Mechanical Studies of Aqueous solutions and Biomolecular Systems

    Författare :Fernando Luis Barroso Da Silva; Beräkningskemi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; highly charged macromolecules; dielectric discontinuity; dissociation constant; Tanford-Kirkwood model; protein mutation; electrostatic interactions; chemical potential; titration; biomolecules; computer simulations; radial distribution function; electrolyte solutions; continuum model.; Theoretical chemistry; quantum chemistry; Teoretisk kemi; kvantkemi;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis is concerned with theoretical studies of aqueous solutions and biomolecular systems. Part of the present work is to understand equilibrium solvent and solute properties, while the other part is to study processes that occur in these solutions. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Ionization and Fragmentation of Complex Molecules and Clusters : Biomolecules and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

    Författare :Henrik A. B. Johansson; Henning Schmidt; Henrik Cederquist; Henning Zettergren; Thomas Schlathölter; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : This work deals with ionization and fragmentation of biomolecules and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules. They are studied in the gas phase both as isolated molecules and as weakly bound clusters. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Towards First-Principles Understanding of Biomolecular Adsorption

    Författare :Svetla Chakarova Käck; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; DFT; phenol; adenine; graphite; biomolecules; van der Waals interactions; denaturation; protein; lattice models; PAH dimers; adsorption;

    Sammanfattning : A fundamental understanding of the interactions of biomolecules, such as proteins and DNA, with surfaces is of immense importance in numerous applications and poses a true challenge for theory. Density functional theory (DFT) is a quantum-mechanical tool well established for its ability to balance large system size with good accuracy in first-principles studies. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Biomolecule Functionalization of Diamond Surfaces for Implant Applications - A Theoretical Study

    Författare :Yuan Tian; Karin Larsson; Lars Ojamäe; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Diamond; Biomolecules; Functionalization; VEGF; BMP2; Fibronectin; Chitosan; Heparin; RGD peptide; Angiopoietin; Theoretical; Kemi med inriktning mot materialkemi; Chemistry with specialization in Materials Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Diamond is a promising material with unique chemical properties. In this thesis, nano-scale diamond quantum size effects were investigated using several chemical property indicators. LÄS MER