Sökning: "environmental tobacco smoke"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 39 avhandlingar innehållade orden environmental tobacco smoke.

  1. 16. Genetic and environmental aspects of symptomatic gallstone disease

    Författare :Despina S Katsika; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Gallstone; Swedish Twin Registry; monozygotic; dizygotic; structural equation modeling; body mass index; alcohol; tobacco; ABCG8 D19 H; lith genes; association study;

    Sammanfattning : Gallstone disease (GD) represents a major healthcare problem. Gallstones are likely to result from a complex interaction of the environment and the effects of multiple undetermined genes. LÄS MER

  3. 17. Maternal smoking during pregnancy - Long-term health effects in the offspring

    Författare :Kristina Mattsson; Avdelningen för arbets- och miljömedicin; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Maternal smoking during pregnancy; Medical Birth Register; long-term health effects; register validation; biomarker;

    Sammanfattning : Globally, around 10 % of women smoke during pregnancy today. It is known that pregnancy smoking increases the risk of adverse short-term health effects in the offspring, such as preterm birth, low birthweight and spontaneous abortion. Less is known about whether any adverse health effects persist until adulthood. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Epidemiological studies of sociodemographic factors, early life factors, health, and medical care consumption among small children

    Författare :Elisabeth Mangrio; Socialmedicin och hälsopolitik; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; medical care; early life factors; health related behaviors; social support; socioeconomic status; children; Epidemiology;

    Sammanfattning : By international standards, children in Sweden experience good health. Sweden has low infant mortality rates, low accident mortality rates, a high number of breastfed children and a high proportion of vaccinated children. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Environmental and lifestyle factors, including viral infections, in relation to development of allergy among children in Saint-Petersburg and Stockholm

    Författare :Anna Sidorchuk; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Allergic diseases; children; Cytomegalovirus; environmental tobacco smoke; Epstein-Barr virus; farm-related exposure; sensitization; wood smoke;

    Sammanfattning : The increasing prevalence of allergic diseases in children, particularly noteworthy in developed countries, has become an object of international concern. A lack of exposure to a broad range of infectious agents in early life has been suggested as one of the contributing factors. LÄS MER

  7. 20. A life course perspective on health in childhood and adulthood with special focus on health effects of smoking

    Författare :Kristina Hansen; Socialmedicin och hälsopolitik; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; secondhand smoke; smoking; allergies; atherosclerosis; self-rated health; economic stress; life-course perspective;

    Sammanfattning : Abstract: The complexity of health relates to the interplay between numerous factors, e.g., biological and genetic factors, sociodemographic factors, life-style, environmental factors as well as health care services, all possibly acting throughout the life-course. LÄS MER