Sökning: "delocalized"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 27 avhandlingar innehållade ordet delocalized.

  1. 1. Solvent–Solute Interaction : Studied by Synchrotron Radiation Based Photo and Auger Electron Spectroscopies

    Författare :Wandared Pokapanich; Olle Björneholm; Gunnar Öhrwall; Maxim Tchaplyguine; Arnaldo Naves de Brito; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Interatomic Coulombic Decay; ICD; Auger electron spectroscopy; AES; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; XPS; Ultra-violet spectroscopy; UPS; localized; delocalized; double ionization potential; DIP; two hole; final states; Water; H2O; Potassium chloride; KCl; Calcium chloride; CaCl2; Ammonium; NH4; Core hole; clock; lifetime; solvated; ion; alkali; halide; Coster Kronig; MAX-lab; BESSY; Liquid physics; Vätskefysik; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Aqueous solutions were studied using photoelectron and Auger spectroscopy, based on synchrotron radiation and a liquid micro-jet setup. By varying the photon energy in photoelectron spectra, we depth profiled an aqueous tetrabutylammonium iodide (TBAI) solution. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Synthesis of Novel Fluorine-Free Salts for Battery Electrolytes

    Författare :Elham Hosseini Bab Anari; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; solid state electrolyte; aqueous electrolyte; lithium-ion batteries LIBs ; safer electrolyte; ionic liquid based electrolyte; water-in-bisalt WiBS electrolyte.; sodium-ion batteries SIBs ; fluorine-free salt;

    Sammanfattning : Nowadays lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are the dominant power sources of portable electronic devices such as mobile phones, laptops and cameras. Although recently their applications have extended to areas of electromobility and hybridization of vehicle, cost and safety issues remain as big obstacles for a smoother implementation. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Electronic properties of organic molecular materials

    Författare :Mikael Unge; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : In the context of molecular based electronics, different molecular systems have been studied. In molecular crystals of pentacene, the conduction process has been reported to occur in a single layer in field-effect transistor applications. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Toward Safer Energy Storage Solution by Development of Fluorine-Free Battery Electrolyte

    Författare :Elham Hosseini Bab Anari; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; sodium-ion batteries SIBs ; aqueous electrolyte; lithium-ion batteries LIBs ; safer electrolyte; fluorine-free salt;

    Sammanfattning : Portable electronic devices such as mobile phones, laptops, cameras and electronic vehicles (EVs) which contain lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), are indispensable part of our modern society. The safety of conventional electrolytes of LIBs, composed of fluorinated lithium salts and organic solvents is the source of some concerns. LÄS MER

  5. 5. A generalized quantum chemical approach for nano- and bio-electronics

    Författare :Jun Jiang; Yi Luo; Sven Stafström; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Biotechnology; Bioteknik; Bioengineering; Bioteknik;

    Sammanfattning : A generalized quantum chemical approach for electron transport in molecular devices is developed. It allows to treat the devices where the metal electrodes and the molecule are either chemically or physically bonded on equal footing. LÄS MER