Sökning: "air entrainment"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 32 avhandlingar innehållade orden air entrainment.

1. 16. Large-Eddy Simulation of Gasoline Fuel Spray Injection at Ultra-High Injection Pressures

   Författare :Sandip Wadekar; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; LES; High pressure fuel injection; spray-wall interaction; spray-turbulence interaction; GDI engine; Spray modeling;

   Sammanfattning : Gasoline direct injection is a state-of-the-art technique that reduces hydrocarbon and particulate emissions. However, further improvement is needed to meet current as well as future emission regulations. LÄS MER

3. 17. Numerical Studies of Methanol PPC Engines and Diesel Sprays

   Författare :Mateusz Pucilowski; Strömningsteknik; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Methanol; Partially Premixed Combustion PPC ; spray-wall interaction; piston geometry; multiple injections; ICE; ignition front; diffusion flame; combustion mode; RANS; LES; PPC; Diesel spray;

   Sammanfattning : The global environment suffers from utilizing fossil fuels to powering internal combustion engines (ICE), due to the massive amounts of released CO2. Besides the global impact, the local environments experience high concentrations of harmful pollutants such as NOx, CO, soot and particulate matter (PM). LÄS MER

4. 18. Spray combustion with multiple-injection in modern engine conditions

   Författare :Ahmad Hadadpour; Strömningsteknik; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Spray combustion; Multiple-injection; Internal combustion engine; LES; FGM; ESF;

   Sammanfattning : Combustion of fuel in diesel engines emits substances harmful to the environment such as soot. These emissions can be reduced by either in-cylinder treatments or after-treatments. One of the common in-cylinder treatments is multiple-injection, which divides a single fuel injection to multiple smaller injections. LÄS MER

5. 19. Small Orifices - Diesel Combustion and Spray Investigations

   Författare :Pär Bergstrand; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; multirow nozzles; small orifice diameter; diesel combustion; spray;

   Sammanfattning : Future demands on diesel engines, such as the need to meet stricter emission legislation, improve performance and lower fuel consumption, for lowering transportation cost and carbon dioxide emissions, forces the development of engines to take a major step in the near time. During the years of engine development, all components have been optimised in small steps at a time, but larger steps must now be taken to meet requirements of the future. LÄS MER

7. 20. Development and Application of Pure Rotational CARS for Reactive Flows

   Författare :Alexis Bohlin; Förbränningsfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Raman linewidths; gas-phase thermometry; combustion diagnostics; laser spectroscopy techniques; coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering; molecular spectroscopy; Herman-Wallis factor; Fysicumarkivet A:2012:Bohlin;

   Sammanfattning : The thesis deals with the further development of pure rotational coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy (RCARS) for improving the capabilities of gas phase thermometry. The main effort has been to make the technique more robust when employed under a wide range of temperatures and operational conditions. LÄS MER