Sökning: "Teknisk mekanik Strömningsmekanik"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 136 avhandlingar innehållade orden Teknisk mekanik Strömningsmekanik.

1. 6. Computational modelling of blood flow in medical assist devices

   Författare :Francesco Fiusco; Lisa Prahl Wittberg; Lars Mikael Broman; Anders Dahlkild; David Ku; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; computational fluid dynamics; haemodynamics; platelet activation; thrombogenicity; haemolysis; extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; sensitivity; Teknisk mekanik; Engineering Mechanics;

   Sammanfattning : Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a life-saving support treat-ment in case of pulmonary and/or cardiac failure. An artificial extracorporealcircuit is used to offload the function of lungs and/or heart. LÄS MER

3. 7. On droplet interactions and suspension flow

   Författare :Zhouyang Ge; Luca Brandt; François Gallaire; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; droplets; suspension; multiphase flow; microfluidics; soft matter; rheology; depletion force; level set; ghost fluid.; droppar; suspension; flerfasflöde; mikrofluidik; mjukt material; reologi; utarmningskraft; nivåuppsättning; spökvätska.; Teknisk mekanik; Engineering Mechanics;

   Sammanfattning : Micron to millimetre sized droplets, precisely generated or sustained in controlled environment, have great potential in myriads of engineering applications functioning as the basic element to assemble metamaterials, deliver drugs, host surfactant, reduce friction and damp turbulence. The interaction of droplets from pairwise to collective levels is the most important factor in controlling these processes, yet little is known about the detailed mechanisms in various nonideal conditions. LÄS MER

4. 8. Modelling and control of turbulent and transitional flows

   Författare :Pierluigi Morra; Dan S. Henningson; Ardeshir Hanifi; André V. G. Cavalieri; Shervin Bagheri; Aimee S. Morgans; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; reduced order modeling; flow control; resolvent analysis; transi- tional boundary layer; turbulent boundary layer; drag reduction; high-fidelity wall-turbulence modelling; modellreduktion; strömningskontroll; resolvent analys; laminär- turbulent omslag; turbulent gränsskikt; motståndsminskning; väggturbulens modellering; Engineering Mechanics; Teknisk mekanik;

   Sammanfattning : The dynamics of fluid motion can accurately be described by the Navier– Stokes equations. Manipulating these equations to reduce their complexity but preserving their main characteristics has always been a key research activity in the field of fluid mechanics. LÄS MER

5. 9. Topology optimization of transitional flows

   Författare :Harrison Nobis; Dan Henningson; Philipp Schlatter; Paolo Luchini; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Direct Numerical Simulation; Topology Optimization; Laminar– Turbulent Transition; Spectral Element Method; Direkt numerisk simulering; topologioptimering; laminär–turbulent omslag; spektralelementmetod; Teknisk mekanik; Engineering Mechanics;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis is concerned with the application of topology optimization in thedesign of structures that control fluids. A framework is developed in the high-order Spectral Element Method (SEM) code Nek5000, extending Nek5000 fromits original capabilities, performing Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS), toperforming density-based topology optimization. LÄS MER

7. 10. Flow characterisation of drainage cannulae and centrifugal pumps used in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: an experimental investigation

   Författare :Federico Rorro; Lisa Prahl Wittberg; Lars Mikael Broman; Louis P. Parker; Fredrik Lundell; Ulrich Steinseifer; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Teknisk mekanik; Engineering Mechanics;

   Sammanfattning : Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a life-saving treatment for acute respiratory and/or circulatory failure. Typically driven by a centrifugal pump, blood is drained from the patient via one drainage cannula, oxygenated by a membrane lung and returned to the patient via the return cannula. LÄS MER