Sökning: "Lignin"

Visar resultat 26 - 30 av 378 avhandlingar innehållade ordet Lignin.

  1. 26. Lignin Extraction from Black Liquor - Precipitation, filtration and washing

    Författare :Henrik Wallmo; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Filtration; Precipitation; Washing; Lignin; Absorption; Separation; LignoBoost.; Black liquor;

    Sammanfattning : Various process streams in the pulp and/or paper mill contain valuable substances which can be converted into new products, e.g. lignin and xylane. LÄS MER

  2. 27. Microwave-assisted transformations of lignin for value-added material applications

    Författare :Jenevieve G. Yao; Minna Hakkarainen; Karin Odelius; Monika Österberg; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :lignin; microwave-assisted processes; organosolv fractionation; esterification; fused filament fabrication; digital light processing; lignin; mikrovågsassisterade strategier; organosolv-fraktionering; förestring; additiv tillverkning; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

    Sammanfattning : The chemical diversity and structural complexity of lignin, an abundant biopolymer found in vascular plants, present a multitude of opportunities for the modification and fine-tuning of its properties to suit downstream demands. In this thesis, microwave-assisted strategies were explored as efficient and environment-friendly pathways for lignin valorization towards value-added material applications. LÄS MER

  3. 28. The Use of Lignin Derivatives to Improve Selected Paper Properties

    Författare :Stefan Antonsson; Mikael E. Lindström; Gunnar Henriksson; Mats Johansson; Docent Roland Agnemo Tek. Dr. Harald Brelid; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; kraft lignin; black liquor; cross-flow filtration; lignin derivative; kraftliner; oxidative coupling; laccase; manganese; linseed oil; mechano-sorptive creep; kraftlignin; svartlut; tvärsflödesfiltrering; ligninderivat; kraftliner; oxidativ koppling; lackas; mangan; linolja; mekanosorptivt kryp; Cellulose and paper engineering; Cellulosa- och pappersteknik;

    Sammanfattning : Ved består huvudsakligen av tre typer av polymerer, cellulosa, hemicellulosa och lignin. Lignin bildas i naturen genom enzymatiskt initierad oxidativ koppling av tre olika typer av fenylpropan-enheter. Dessa bygger genom olika kol-kol- och kol-syre-bindningar upp en amorf tredimensionell polymer. LÄS MER

  4. 29. Precipitation and separation of lignin from kraft black liquor

    Författare :Fredrik Öhman; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; precipitation; carbon dioxide; softwood; washing; sulphuric acid; boiling point rise; black liquor; filtration; viscosity; lignin;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  5. 30. Mass transfer challenges in wood decomposition

    Författare :Roujin Ghaffari; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; diffusion cells; kraft process; lignin; lignin transport;

    Sammanfattning : Even though the kraft cooking operation is more than 100 years old, the rate-determining step of this operation has not been fully elucidated. Recent studies point in the direction of mass transport of liberated lignin fragments from the fibers' walls into black liquor being influential in rate determination of kraft cooking. LÄS MER