Sökning: "Epidural analgesia"

Visar resultat 26 - 30 av 47 avhandlingar innehållade orden Epidural analgesia.

  1. 26. Acute pain in pedatric patients : aspects of pain management and pain assessment

    Författare :Leena Jylli; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Children; acute pain; pain assessment; pain management;

    Sammanfattning : Despite advances in pain management, children's pain continue to be frequently unrecognized, dismissed and ineffectively managed while children are hospitalized. The overall purpose of this thesis was to evaluate and improve pain management and pain assessment among pediatric patients with acute pain. LÄS MER

  2. 27. Perioperative effects of systemic or spinal clonidine as adjuvant during spinal anaesthesia

    Författare :Igor Dobrydnjov; Torsten Gordh Jr.; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICINE; MEDICIN;

    Sammanfattning : Aim of study: To evaluate the effects of different doses of clonidine administered systemically or spinally in combination with local anaesthetics on sensory and motor block intraoperatively, on pain relief postoperatively, and on the incidence of postoperative alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS) in alcohol abusers.Patients and methods: A total 285 patients were included in five studies. LÄS MER

  3. 28. Acidaemia at Birth: Risk factors, diagnosis and prognosis, with special reference to maternal fever in labour

    Författare :Andreas Herbst; Lund Obstetrik och gynekologi; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; andrology; gynaecology; Obstetrics; outcome; risk factors; perinatal asphyxia; acidosis; Acidaemia; reproduction; sexuality; Obstetrik; gynekologi; andrologi; reproduktion; sexualitet;

    Sammanfattning : Acidaemia at birth is a result of an impaired intrauterine gas exchange. Between 1988 and 1996, acid-base balance in cord artery blood pH was assessed in 23 016 of 27 064 newborns (85%). Obstetric risk factors for acidaemia (cord artery pH < 7.05) were identified in a case-control study. LÄS MER

  4. 29. Pain relief during labour and following obstetric and gynaecological surgery with special reference to neuroaxial morphine

    Författare :Anette Hein; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Background: Pain is a major clinical problem during childbirth and postoperatively after caesarean section (CS) and hysterectomy. There are several reasons why pain should be minimized; pain is indeed a negative sensation, it affects the birth-experience and the entire post-operative recovery, with reduced wellbeing and extended time in hospital. LÄS MER

  5. 30. Ropivacaine : An experimental and clinical study with special reference to analgesic, circulatory and antiinflammatory effects

    Författare :Ingemar Cederholm; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICINE; MEDICIN;

    Sammanfattning : Aims of the study: 1. to compare ropivacaine, a new long-acting amino-amide local anaesthetic drug, and bupivacaine (with/without adrenaline) concerning dermal analgesia and local vascular effects, 2. to design a suitable test procedure to evaluate changes in skin blood flow after intradermal injection of local anaesthetics, 3. LÄS MER