Sökning: "Epidural analgesia"

Visar resultat 41 - 45 av 47 avhandlingar innehållade orden Epidural analgesia.

1. 41. Psychoprophylaxis : antenatal preparation and actual use during labour

   Författare :Malin Bergström; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :Antenatal education; psychoprophylaxis; childbirth experience; parenthood; pregnancy;

   Sammanfattning : The aim of this thesis was to study the effects of a model of antenatal education, focusing on natural childbirth preparation by including psychoprophylaxis, breathing and relaxation techniques to cope with labour pain, and the actual use of psychoprophylaxis during labour. Satisfaction with antenatal education and experiences of a subgroup of men with antenatal fear of childbirth were also explored. LÄS MER

3. 42. The movement towards birth : A study of women's childbirth self-efficacy and early labour

   Författare :Ing-Marie Carlsson; Eva Nissen; Kristina Ziegert; Ann-Kristin Sandin Bojö; Högskolan i Halmstad; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Childbirth self-efficacy; early labour; factor analysis; grounded theory; logistics regression; pregnancy; well-being;

   Sammanfattning : Aim: The overall aim of this thesis was to increase the understanding of early labour, the latency phase of labour, based on women’s experiences and ability to handle the situation. Furthermore, the aim was to perform a psychometric testing of an instrument measuring childbirth self-efficacy and to explore the relationships to women´s well-being and number of obstetric interventions and birth outcomes. LÄS MER

4. 43. Women who do not attend parental education classes during pregnancy or after birth

   Författare :Helena Fabian; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :Childbirth and parenthood education; participants; evaluation; antenatal care; child health service; self-rated health; depressive symptoms; child behaviour; parental stress;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis focuses on childbirth and parenthood education during pregnancy and the year after childbirth, and investigates attendance rates and factors associated with non-attendance, and women's experiences and possible effects of antenatal education. Also, women with a non-Swedish speaking background are analysed: their uptake of care at the antenatal and child health centres, and their own and their child s physical and emotional well-being up to five years after birth. LÄS MER

5. 44. Novel aspects on osmolality and plasma sodium during pregnancy and labour

   Författare :Vibeke Moen; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis was designed to study causes and effects of changes in plasma sodium and osmolality during pregnancy and labour. The physiological changes of early pregnancy include reduction in plasma sodium and osmolality, as well as increased ventilation with reduced arterial pCO2. These changes are usually considered due to progesterone. LÄS MER

7. 45. Maternal overweight and obesity : impact on obstetric outcomes in adolescents and oxytocin in labor

   Författare :Anna Ramö Isgren; Marie Blomberg; Preben Kjölhede; Sara Carlhäll; Gunilla Ajne; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES;

   Sammanfattning : Objectives: The overall aim of this thesis was to evaluate the impact of maternal body mass index (BMI) on obstetric and neonatal outcomes in adolescents as well as on treatment with oxytocin infusion during labor regarding cumulative oxytocin dose and plasma levels of oxytocin.Material and Methods: Studies I and II were nationwide Swedish register studies including 31,386 primiparous adolescents subdivided in BMI groups and obesity classes according to early pregnancy BMI. LÄS MER