Sökning: "Chromia scale"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 20 avhandlingar innehållade orden Chromia scale.

  1. 6. High Temperature Corrosion of Stainless Steels in Low Oxygen Activity Environments -The effect of H2 and H2O

    Författare :Hamed Hoseini Hooshyar; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; pre-oxidation; chromia former; H2O; High Temperature Corrosion; alumina former; H2;

    Sammanfattning : Gasification of biomass and waste is promising for reducing the use of fossil fuels. While the operation conditions of superheaters and gas coolers in the gasifier are restricted by gas-side corrosion, scientific investigations are very scarce in this field. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Emerging mechanisms of FeCrAl(RE) oxide scale formation and permeation from 1st principles

    Författare :Vedad Babic; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : Alumina forming alloys are important for high temperature applications due to the high stability of the alpha-Al2O3 scale which forms above 900 C. FeCrAl(RE) alloys are alumina formers with small additions of reactive elements, RE e.g. Y, Zr, Hf and Ce, added to improve among others oxidation behavior and scale adhesion. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Corrosion of High-Temperature Alloys in Molten Salts

    Författare :Esraa Hamdy Mohamedin; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Thermal energy storage; Pre-oxidation; Carburisation; Molten salts; Phase transition; High-temperature corrosion; Alumina-forming alloys; Alkali transition metalates; Alkali aluminate; Chromia-forming alloys; Alumina; Concentrated solar power;

    Sammanfattning : Concentrated solar power (CSP) is an interesting technology that involves storing solar energy in the form of heat and subsequently converting it into electricity. The third-generation (Gen3) CSP plants aim to operate at temperatures >700°C, necessitating the deployment of new heat storage materials that can withstand such high operating temperatures. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Metallic materials in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: Oxidation and chromium evaporation properties

    Författare :Mareddy Reddy; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Interconnect; SOFC; High temperature corrosion; Balance of Plant; Chromium evaporation;

    Sammanfattning : Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are high-temperature energy conversion devices which have great potential due to their high efficiency, low operating costs and flexibility in using conventional hydrocarbon based fuels. However, system cost, durability and performance stability in long-term operation are barriers to the widespread commercialization of SOFC technology. LÄS MER

  7. 10. High Temperature Oxidation and Chlorination of FeCrAl alloys

    Författare :Niklas Israelsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; KCl; pre-oxidation; FeCrAl; H2O; high-temperature corrosion; kinetics;

    Sammanfattning : AbstractThe constant strive for improved efficiency and lower-cost industrial processes often results in progressively higher temperatures and more aggressive environments. High- temperature corrosion is a well-known problem in biomass- and waste-fired boilers and is one of the obstacles to overcome in achieving a more sustainable society. LÄS MER