Sökning: "metal hydride"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 73 avhandlingar innehållade orden metal hydride.

  1. 6. Hunting Hydrogen : Structure-property relations in High Entropy Alloy-based metal hydrides

    Författare :Gustav Ek; Martin Sahlberg; Ulrich Häussermann; William I.F. David; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Hydrogen; metal-hydride; High Entropy Alloy; Chemistry with specialization in Inorganic Chemistry; Kemi med inriktning mot oorganisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Metal hydrides have many uses when switching the energy system from fossil fuels to renewable sources, such as rechargeable batteries, hydrogen storage, hydrogen compression and thermal storage. State of the art materials for these applications such as LaNi5 and TiFe, however, suffer certain limitations such as degradation during repeated hydrogen cycling and harsh activation conditions for initial hydrogen uptake, promoting the need for novel materials. LÄS MER

  2. 7. Dynamical properties of metal halide and oxyhydride perovskites

    Författare :Rasmus Lavén; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; perovskite; quasielastic neutron scattering; phonon; inelastic neutron scattering; diffusion; oxyhydride; hydrogen dynamics; Metal halide perovskite; hydride ion.;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns investigations on the dynamical properties of two classes of energy-relevant materials, namely metal halide and oxyhydride perovskites, using neutron scattering techniques. These two classes of materials share the same aspect of a perovskite-type crystal structure but are different in terms of their functional properties and concomitant promise for various technological applications. LÄS MER

  3. 8. Phase field modeling of flaw-induced hydride precipitation kinetics in metals

    Författare :Claudio F. Nigro; Christer Persson; Malmö högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; hydride; phase field theory; linear elastic fracture mechanics; finite element method; phase transformation; hydrogen embrittlement; finite volume method;

    Sammanfattning : Hydrogen embrittlement can manifest itself as hydride formation in structures when in contact with hydrogen-rich environments, e.g. in space and nuclear power applications. To supplant experimentation, modeling of such phenomena is beneficial to make life prediction reduce cost and increase the understanding. LÄS MER

  4. 9. Development of metal hydride surface structures for high power NiMH batteries : Also extended cycle-life and lead to more effective recycling methods

    Författare :Yang Shen; Dag Noréus; Andreas Züttel; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Metal hydrides; NiMH batteries; Surface treatment; Ni clusters; Rare earths hydroxides; Oxygen; Hydrogen; Inorganic Chemistry; oorganisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : By combining alkaline etching of hydrogen storage alloys or their hydrides with a controlled oxidation, it was possible to improve reaction kinetics and accelerate activation of MH-electrodes. Both AB5 and AB2 alloys were studied where A is mixtures of rare earth elements for AB5 alloys and titanium and/or vanadium, zirconium for AB2 alloys; nickel contributes the major part of B. LÄS MER

  5. 10. Crystal Chemistry of the Ti3Sn-D, Nb4MSi-D and Pd-Ni-P Systems

    Författare :Marie Vennström; Yvonne Andersson; Gudrun Auffermann; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Inorganic chemistry; metal hydride; energy carrier; crystal structure; diffraction; transition metal phosphide; Oorganisk kemi; Inorganic chemistry; Oorganisk kemi; Inorganic Chemistry; Oorganisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Future energy systems based on hydrogen as energy carrier require reliable ways for storing hydrogen gas in safe, clean and efficient ways. Metal hydrides absorb hydrogen gas reversibly, making them suitable for storage applications. LÄS MER