Sökning: "excited state properties"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 146 avhandlingar innehållade orden excited state properties.

  1. 21. Shining Light on Benzothiadiazoles and Indolines : Photophysical Properties and Cancer Cell Imaging

    Författare :Susanne Doloczki; Christine Dyrager; Andrey Klymchenko; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Chemistry with specialization in Organic Chemistry; Kemi med inriktning mot organisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Fluorescent molecules, also called fluorophores, play an important role in life sciences. As crucial tools in fluorescence microscopy, they can be used to study biological processes on a cellular level, which is a fundamental aspect of cancer research. LÄS MER

  2. 22. Computational Design of Molecular Motors and Excited-State Studies of Organic Chromophores

    Författare :Baswanth Oruganti; Bo Durbeej; Aurélie Perrier; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents computational quantum chemical studies of molecular motors and excited electronic states of organic chromophores.The first and major part of the thesis is concerned with the design of light-driven rotary molecular motors. LÄS MER

  3. 23. Magnetooptical properties of dilute nitride nanowires

    Författare :Mattias Jansson; Irina A Buyanova; Weimin Chen; Jan Eric Stehr; Hannah Joyce; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY;

    Sammanfattning : Nanostructured III-V semiconductors have emerged as one of the most promising materials systems for future optoelectronic applications. While planar III-V compounds are already at the center of the ongoing lighting revolution, where older light sources are replaced by modern white light LEDs, fabricating such materials in novel architectures, such as nanowires and quantum dots, creates new possibilities for optoelectronic applications. LÄS MER

  4. 24. Photocatalysis for Indoor Air Cleaning : In situ FTIR and DFT Study of Acetaldehyde Photo-Oxidation on TiO2 and Sulfate-Modified TiO2

    Författare :Bozhidar Stefanov; Lars Österlund; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TiO2; acetaldehyde; crotonaldehyde; dimer; adsorption; DFT; FTIR; photocatalysis; micro-kinetic modeling; acid–base properties; surface functionalization; Solid State Physics; Fasta tillståndets fysik; Materialvetenskap; Materials Science;

    Sammanfattning : Acetaldehyde is among the group of VOC’s causing the so-called "sick building" syndrome. WHO has estimated that this problem, related to the indoor air-quality, affects one third of all buildings worldwide. TiO2 is an attractive material for the photocatalytic removal of VOC’s in the indoor environment. LÄS MER

  5. 25. Understanding the interactions between vibrational modes and excited state relaxation in garnet structured phosphors

    Författare :Yuan-Chih Lin; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; free electron laser; thermal quenching.; luminescence; garnet; vibrational spectroscopy; neutron scattering; phosphor; light emitting diode;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns investigations of the local structural environments and vibrational dynamics of the three garnet type oxide phosphors Ce3+-doped Y3Al5O12 (YAG:Ce3+), Ca3Sc2Si3O12 (CSS:Ce3+), and Sr3Y2Ge3O12 (SYG:Ce3+), which show promising optical properties as luminescent materials used in solid state white lighting technologies. The study focuses on a comprehensive analysis of the nature of the long-range vibrations (phonons) in terms of local atomic and molecular motions of the garnet structure, as well as their dependence on the nature of the garnet chemical composition, Ce3+ concentration and temperature. LÄS MER