Sökning: "Rietveld refinement"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 16 avhandlingar innehållade orden Rietveld refinement.

1. 6. Hydrogen incorporation in Zintl phases and transition metal oxides- new environments for the lightest element in solid state chemistry

   Författare :Reji Nedum Kandathil; Ulrich Häussermann; Michael A. Hayward; Stockholms universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Zintl phases; metal hydrides; transition metal oxyhydrides; XRPD; NPD; Rietveld refinement; Materials Chemistry; materialkemi;

   Sammanfattning : This PhD thesis presents investigations of hydrogen incorporation in Zintl phases and transition metal oxides. Hydrogenous Zintl phases can serve as important model systems for fundamental studies of hydrogen-metal interactions, while at the same time hydrogen-induced chemical structure and physical property changes provide exciting prospects for materials science. LÄS MER

3. 7. Complex Phase Behavior in Thermoelectric Mg2Si1-xSnx Alloys and Development of Transient Plane Source Method for Structural Characterization

   Författare :Andrey Sizov; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; multiphase structure; quality control; inhomogeneity tests; Rietveld refinement; Transient Plane Source method; isotropic and anisotropic materials; defects detection; advance measurements of thermal properties; X-ray diffraction; structural characterization; spark plasma sintering; magnesium silicide-stannide alloys; complex behavior; thermoelectric properties; thermal conductivity vs. probing depth;

   Sammanfattning : The thermoelectric effect was discovered nearly 200 years ago, but it started to be utilized for waste heat recovery only fairly recently. From an economical point of view, such applications requires a cheap and efficient material, which is able to convert heat energy into electricity. LÄS MER

4. 8. Hierarchical Structuring of Mg2Si1-xSnx Alloys for Lower Thermal Conductivity and Thermal Conductivity as Probe for Structural Characterization

   Författare :Andrey Sizov; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; structural probing; Rietveld refinement; hot disc; spinodal decomposition; magnesium silicide-stannide; Microstructuring; phase separation; X-ray diffraction; thermal conductivity; thermoelectrics;

   Sammanfattning : The thermoelectric effect was discovered nearly 200 years ago, but it started to be utilized for waste heat recovery fairly recently. From the economical point of view, such application requires a cheap and efficient material, which is able to convert heat energy into electricity. LÄS MER

5. 9. Magnetic ordering and crystal structure in selected transition- metal compounds

   Författare :Hui-Ping Liu; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Chemistry; transition-metal compounds; magnetic ordering; crystal structure; magneticstructure; neutron diffraction; Kemi; Chemistry; Kemi; Inorganic Chemistry; oorganisk kemi;

   Sammanfattning : Applications of magnetic materials are inherently related to their crystal, magnetic and electronic structures. In this thesis, experimental and theoretical methods have been focused on magnetic bulk materials from novel chemical synthesis, to X-ray diffraction for initial phase characterisation, and crystal and magnetic structure studies to explain their complex magnetic properties. LÄS MER

7. 10. Transition Metals and their Carbides, Nitrides and Carbonitrides : from a CALPHAD Perspective

   Författare :Fredrik Haglöf; Malin Selleby; Andreas Blomqvist; Susanne Norgren; Mauro Palumbo; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Teknisk materialvetenskap; Materials Science and Engineering;

   Sammanfattning : The CALPHAD (CALculation of PHAse Diagrams) method consists of three cornerstones, i.e. experiments, computational methods (e.g. LÄS MER