Sökning: "Polarization state"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 133 avhandlingar innehållade orden Polarization state.

  1. 1. Modeling and Compensation of Polarization Effects in Fiber-Optic Communication Systems

    Författare :Cristian Bogdan Czegledi; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; nonlinear compensation; Channel model; model-based; polarization demultiplexing; polarization-mode dispersion; polarization drift; backpropagation; PMD; DBP;

    Sammanfattning : Optical communication systems that exploit the orthogonality between two polarizations of light convey information over optical fibers by modulating data over the two polarizations. In an idealized scenario, the two polarizations propagate through the fiber without interfering. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Light propagation in an anisotropically scattering medium

    Författare :Elena Vasileva; Sergei Popov; Miguel A. Alonso; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; anisotropic light scattering; scattering material characterization; polarization dependent scattering; diffusive media; hierarchical structure; biocomposites; wood modification; transparent wood; microfibrils angle; organic materials; polymer active devices; dye lasers; coherence; polarization; degree of polarization.; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Scattering is the main phenomenon of light-matter interaction. In this thesis, we consider one specific case of light propagation in a material whose structure causes anisotropic optical scattering - transparent wood. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Mode and Polarization Control in VCSELs using Surface Structures

    Författare :Åsa Haglund; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; single mode; dynamics; surface relief; Semiconductor laser; polarization; vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser; sub-wavelength grating; fabrication;

    Sammanfattning : The vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) is a novel, low-cost light source with many attractive performance characteristics, such as low operating current, circular output beam, and high modulation bandwidth at low currents. This together with its easy integration into two-dimensional arrays has made it an established transmitter in short-distance single and parallel fiber-optical links, and new applications are continuously arising. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Chiral Ruthenium Dipyrodiphenazine Complexes: DNA Binding and Excited State Relaxation

    Författare :Björn Önfelt; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; polarization spectroscopy; DNA-probe; dppz; excited-state relaxation; intercalation; solvent relaxation; DNA-threading;

    Sammanfattning : Ruthenium complexes with aromatic ligands have been extensively studied due to their interesting photophysical properties, including photophysics and electron transfer upon interaction with nucleic acids. For example, the broad absorption spectrum makes them suitable as antenna molecules in photochemical reaction systems and their ability to accept or donate electrons in their excited state could have potential in opto-electronical devices. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Diamond Devices Based on Valley Polarization

    Författare :Nattakarn Suntornwipat; Jan Isberg; Markus Gabrysch; Saman Majdi; Hitoshi Umezawa; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; CVD diamond; valleytronics; Negative Differential Mobility; NDM; electron polarization; Time-of-Flight; magnetotransport; carrier transport; drift velocity; valley-transistor; Transferred-Electron Oscillator; TEO; TED; Gunn diode;

    Sammanfattning : Diamond is a wide bandgap semiconductor with extreme properties such as high thermal conductivity, high breakdown field, high carrier mobilities and chemical inertness. These properties together with the possibility to synthesize high purity Single-Crystalline (SC) diamond by Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD), make it a very interesting material and a candidate for use in power electronics and in hazardous environments. LÄS MER