Sökning: "electron polarization"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 116 avhandlingar innehållade orden electron polarization.

  1. 1. Diamond Devices Based on Valley Polarization

    Författare :Nattakarn Suntornwipat; Jan Isberg; Markus Gabrysch; Saman Majdi; Hitoshi Umezawa; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; CVD diamond; valleytronics; Negative Differential Mobility; NDM; electron polarization; Time-of-Flight; magnetotransport; carrier transport; drift velocity; valley-transistor; Transferred-Electron Oscillator; TEO; TED; Gunn diode;

    Sammanfattning : Diamond is a wide bandgap semiconductor with extreme properties such as high thermal conductivity, high breakdown field, high carrier mobilities and chemical inertness. These properties together with the possibility to synthesize high purity Single-Crystalline (SC) diamond by Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD), make it a very interesting material and a candidate for use in power electronics and in hazardous environments. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Plasma environment of an intermediately active comet : Evolution and dynamics observed by ESA's Rosetta spacecraft at 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko

    Författare :Elias Odelstad; Anders Eriksson; Andrew Coates; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :Rosetta; comet; 67P; RPC-LAP; RPC-MIP; RPC-ICA; RPC-MAG; ROSINA-COPS; Langmuir probe; spacecraft potential; plasma; Churyumov-Gerasimenko; ion composition analyzer; diamagnetic cavity; ion velocity; electron temperature; ion-neutral drag; collisional coupling; wake effects; filamentation; electron cooling; plasma waves; hybrid waves; Bernstein waves; minimum variance; polarization; wavelet; density fluctuations; magnetic field oscillations; drift-cyclotron instability; asymmetric plasma and magnetic field enhancements; Fysik med inriktning mot rymd- och plasmafysik; Physics with specialization in Space and Plasma Physics;

    Sammanfattning : The subject of this thesis is the evolution and dynamics of the plasma environment of a moderately active comet before, during and after its closest approach to the Sun. For over 2 years in 2014-2016, the European Space Agency’s Rosetta spacecraft followed the comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko at distances typically between a few tens and a few hundred kilometers from the nucleus, the longest and closest inspection of a comet ever made. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Electron-lattice dynamics in π-conjugated systems

    Författare :Magnus Hultell (Andersson); Sven Stafström; Alessandro Troisi; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; charge transport; electron-lattice dynamics; polaron; adiabatic transport; electron localization; internal conversion; Computational physics; Beräkningsfysik;

    Sammanfattning : The work presented in this thesis concerns the dynamics in π-conjugated hydrocarbon systems. Due to the molecular bonding structure of these systems there exists a coupling between the electronic system and the phonons of the lattice. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Studies of acoustic waves, noise and charge pumping using single-electron devices

    Författare :Martin Gustafsson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; single-electron pump; single-electron transistor; surface acoustic wave; single-electron devices; charge pumping; TLF; SINIS turnstile; electrometer; two-level fluctuator; single-photon detector; noise; SAW; SET;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis covers a range of experiments on single-electron devices, electrical circuits that utilize the discreetness of the electron charge. The Single-Electron Transistor (SET) is of special importance among these, being the most sensitive electrometer demonstrated, and sufficiently mature to serve as a building block in sensors and detectors for physical phenomena that can be transformed into charge signals. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Spin-Orbit Maps and Electron Spin Dynamics for the Luminosity Upgrade Project at HERA

    Författare :Mari Berglund; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :electron polarization; luminosity upgrade; overlapping fields; spin rotators; numerical spin-orbit maps; spin diagnostics; unitary model;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER