Sökning: "High conductance state"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 28 avhandlingar innehållade orden High conductance state.

  1. 1. Solid-State Nanopores for Sensing : From Theory to Applications

    Författare :Chenyu Wen; Shi-Li Zhang; Zhen Zhang; Ulrich F. Keyser; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; solid-state nanopore; ionic current; current blockage; effective transport length; noise; surface charge; translocation; biomolecule; electroosmotic flow; vortex; autogenic translocation; multiple nanopores; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot elektronik; Engineering Science with specialization in Electronics;

    Sammanfattning : Nanopore based sensing technology has been widely studied for a broad range of applications including DNA sequencing, protein profiling, metabolite molecules, and ions detection. The nanopore technology offers an unprecedented technological solution to meeting the demands of precision medicine on rapid, in-field, and low-cost biomolecule analysis. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Graphene field-effect transistors for high frequency applications

    Författare :Muhammad Asad; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; high frequency; Graphene; transit frequency; transconductance; maximum frequency of oscillation; contact resistance; microwave electronics; field-effect transistors;

    Sammanfattning : Rapid development of wireless and internet communications requires development of new generation high frequency electronics based on new device concepts and new materials. The very high intrinsic velocity of charge carriers in graphene makes it promising new channel material for high frequency electronics. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Membrane-based nanocalorimetry for low temperature studies with high resolution and absolute accuracy

    Författare :Stella Tagliati; Andreas Rydh; Vladimir M. Krasnov; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Nanocalorimetry; specific heat; membrane-based calorimeter; AC steady state; frequency dependence; thermal link conductance; thermal relaxation; GeAu thermometer; numerical simulations; fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : A differential, membrane-based nanocalorimeter has been designed and constructed for thermal studies of mesoscopic samples at low temperatures. The calorimeter is intended for sample masses from mg to sub-μg and a broad temperature range from above room temperature down to the sub-K region. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Electron Tunneling and Field-Effect Devices in mm-Wave Circuits

    Författare :Mikael Egard; Fasta tillståndets fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; negative differential conductance oscillator; resonant tunneling diode; ultra-wideband; impulse radio; Wavelet generator; MOSFET; nanowire; high frequency characterization; Fysicumarkivet A:2012:Egard;

    Sammanfattning : Short high-frequency electromagnetic pulses, also referred to as wavelets, are considered for use in various short-range impulse based ultra-wideband applications, such as communication, imaging, radar, spectroscopy, and localization. This thesis investigates field-effect and tunneling based semiconductor devices and their operation in millimeter-wave (mm-wave) impulse transceivers. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Gating and modulation mechanism of voltage gated sodium channels

    Författare :Koushik Choudhury; Lucie Delemotte; Erik Lindahl; Philip Biggin; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Voltage gated sodium channels; Molecular dynamics simulation; π-helix; open state; Biologisk fysik; Biological Physics;

    Sammanfattning : Voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav channels) play an essential role in nerve impulse conduction in excitable cells. Thus, these channels are involved in several neurological and muscular disorders. Understanding their mechanism of functioning  is essential for designing drugs targeting them. LÄS MER