Sökning: "Gas entrainment"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 23 avhandlingar innehållade orden Gas entrainment.

  1. 6. An Experimental Study on the Dynamics of a Single Droplet Vapor Explosion

    Författare :Roberta Concilio Hansson; Weimin Ma; Geroges Berthoud; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; steam explosions; radiography; melt preconditioning; noncondensable gas; Low energy physics; Lågenergifysik;

    Sammanfattning : The present study aims to develop a mechanistic understanding of the thermal-hydraulic processes in a vapor explosion, which may occur in nuclear power plants during a hypothetical severe accident involving interactions of high-temperature corium melt and volatile coolant. Over the past several decades, a large body of literature has been accumulated on vapor explosion phenomenology and methods for assessment of the related risk. LÄS MER

  3. 7. Investigation of jet pulsation effects on near-nozzle mixing and entrainment

    Författare :Alexander Nygård; Laszlo Fuchs; Lisa Prahl Wittberg; Mireia Altimira; Xandra Margot; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Sprays; Nozzle; Mixing; Pulsation; Engineering Mechanics; Teknisk mekanik;

    Sammanfattning : Turbulent jet flows are very common in engineering applications. One example is that of fuel injection in internal combustion engines, which is closely related to the combustion process. Because of the widespread use, the resulting emissions of such engines have a significant impact on human health and the environment. LÄS MER

  4. 8. Development and Application of Pure Rotational CARS for Reactive Flows

    Författare :Alexis Bohlin; Förbränningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Raman linewidths; gas-phase thermometry; combustion diagnostics; laser spectroscopy techniques; coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering; molecular spectroscopy; Herman-Wallis factor; Fysicumarkivet A:2012:Bohlin;

    Sammanfattning : The thesis deals with the further development of pure rotational coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy (RCARS) for improving the capabilities of gas phase thermometry. The main effort has been to make the technique more robust when employed under a wide range of temperatures and operational conditions. LÄS MER

  5. 9. Large Eddy Simulation of Atomizing Sprays

    Författare :Holger Grosshans; Strömningsteknik; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Atomization; Multiphase Flows; Jets; Sprays; Large Eddy Simulation;

    Sammanfattning : Liquid-gas two-phase flows occur frequently in daily life, in nature e.g. falling rain drops or waves in the sea, and in industrial applications, e.g. LÄS MER

  7. 10. Small Orifices - Diesel Combustion and Spray Investigations

    Författare :Pär Bergstrand; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; multirow nozzles; small orifice diameter; diesel combustion; spray;

    Sammanfattning : Future demands on diesel engines, such as the need to meet stricter emission legislation, improve performance and lower fuel consumption, for lowering transportation cost and carbon dioxide emissions, forces the development of engines to take a major step in the near time. During the years of engine development, all components have been optimised in small steps at a time, but larger steps must now be taken to meet requirements of the future. LÄS MER