Sökning: "interface state density"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 74 avhandlingar innehållade orden interface state density.

1. 16. Recovering Moho parameters using gravimetric and seismic data

   Författare :Majid Abrehdary; Lars E. Sjöberg; Mohammad Bagherbandi; Pavel Novák; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :crust; gravity; mantle; Moho depth; non-isostatic effect; residual isostatic topography; stripping; thermal state; Vening Meinesz-Moritz model; Geodesy and Geoinformatics; Geodesi och geoinformatik;

   Sammanfattning : Isostasy is a key concept in geoscience to interpret the state of mass balance between the Earth’s crust and mantle. There are four well-known isostatic models: the classical models of Airy/Heiskanen (A/H), Pratt/Hayford (P/H), and Vening Meinesz (VM) and the modern model of Vening Meinesz-Moritz (VMM). LÄS MER

3. 17. Interface-Assisted Perovskite Modulations for High-Performance Light-Emitting Diodes

   Författare :Chaoyang Kuang; Feng Gao; Sai Bai; Niclas Solin; Olle Inganäs; Mingjian Yuan; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Metal halide perovskite; Light-emitting diodes; Deprotonation; Interfacial reaction; Additive; Molecular interactions; Metall-halid-perovskiter; Lysdioder; Deprotonering; Gränsytegenererade reaktion; Tillsatsämnen; Molekylära interaktioner;

   Sammanfattning : Metal halide perovskites have emerged as a class of promising materials for a wide range of optoelectronic devices. Compared with traditional inorganic and organic semiconductors, perovskite materials can be easily processed via solution-based techniques at low temperatures and exhibit high photo-luminescence efficiency, outstanding colour purity, and superior charge transport properties, showing great promise for cost-effective and high-performance light-emitting diodes (LEDs). LÄS MER

4. 18. Investigation of surface and interface phenomena in silicon and silicon dioxide systems

   Författare :Yong-Bin Wang; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY;

   Sammanfattning : The characterization of a thin silicon dioxide (SiO2) film close to the silicon dioxide -silicon interface is very important in understanding and improving solid state electronic and optoelectronic devices. The refractive index, the dielectric constant, and the density of oxide film, are all related to the chemical composition and porosity (voids) of the films. LÄS MER

5. 19. Computational investigation of interface structure and composition in cemented carbides at finite temperatures

   Författare :Erik Fransson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Molecular dynamics; Hard Metals; Interfacial free energies; Monte Carlo; Cemented carbides; Force constants; Cluster expansion;

   Sammanfattning : WC-Co cemented carbides combine superb hardness with high toughness making them ideal for usage in high-speed machining of steels and in wear resistance tools. These excellent mechanical properties are to a large extent dependent on the microstructure and thus the interfacial properties of the material. LÄS MER

7. 20. Polyelectrolytes : Bottle-Brush Architectures and Association with Surfactants

   Författare :Ali Naderi; Per M. Claesson; Orlando Rojas; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Polyelectrolyte; Surfactant; Bottle-Brush Polyelectrolyte; Comb Polyelectrolyte; Non-Equilibrium State; Polymer Architecture; Adsorption; Desorption; Association; Excluded Volume; Light Scattering; SFA; AFM; QCM-D; Turbidimeter; Mica; Silica; Surface Forces; Surface and colloid chemistry; Yt- och kolloidkemi;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis has the dual purpose of raising awareness of the importance of the mixing protocol on the end products of polyelectrolyte-oppositely charged surfactant systems, and to contribute to a better understanding of the properties of bottle-brush polyelectrolytes when adsorbed onto interfaces. In the first part of this thesis work, the effects of the mixing protocol and the mixing procedure on formed polyelectrolyte-oppositely charged surfactant aggregates were investigated. LÄS MER