Sökning: "condensed"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 1284 avhandlingar innehållade ordet condensed.

1. 16. Understanding Physical Reality via Virtual Experiments

   Författare :Sergiu Arapan; Rajeev Ahuja; Börje Johansson; Chris Pickard; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; density functional theory; ab initio calculations; electronic structure; lattice dynamics; high-pressure phase transitions; high-temperature phase transitions; incommensurate structures; Condensed matter physics; Kondenserade materiens fysik;

   Sammanfattning : In this thesis I have studied some problems of condensed matter at high pressures and temperatures by means of numerical simulations based on Density Functional Theory (DFT).The stability of MgCO3 and CaCO3 carbonates at the Earth's mantle conditions may play an important role in the global carbon cycle through the subduction of the oceanic crust. LÄS MER

3. 17. Describing interstitials in close-packed lattices : first-principles study

   Författare :Noura Al-Zoubi; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Condensed matter physics; Kondenserade materiens fysik;

   Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

4. 18. Effects of disorder in metallic systems from First-Principles calculations

   Författare :Christian Asker; Igor Abrikosov; Jörg Neugebauer; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Iron; Nickel; Magnesium; Manganese; Molybdenum; Zirconium; Elastic Constants; High pressure; Earth s core; Density-functional theory; Ab-initio; First-Principles; Core-level shifts; Molecular Dynamics; Phonons; Dynamical Instability; Condensed matter physics; Kondenserade materiens fysik; Computational physics; Beräkningsfysik;

   Sammanfattning : In this thesis, quantum-mechanical calculations within density-functional theory on metallic systems are presented. The overarching goal has been to investigate effects of disorder. In particular, one of the properties investigated is the bindingenergy shifts for core electrons in binary alloys using different theoretical methods. LÄS MER

5. 19. Deviations from the London model in superconductors

   Författare :Emma Campillo; Synkrotronljusfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Superconductivity; Neutron scattering; SANS; vortex lattice; condensed matter physics; Fysicumarkivet A:2022:Campillo;

   Sammanfattning : Using Small-Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) we have studied the flux line lattices of the first heavy-fermion superconductor to be discovered, CeCu2Si2, the well-known high-temperature superconductor YBa2Cu3O7, along with Ca-doped variants of this compound, and several topological superconductor candidates that have attracted a lot of attention in the last few years, such as PbTaSe2, Au2Pb and β-Bi2Pd.Unconventional superconductors, with pairing mechanisms and properties that are not accounted for within BCS theory, are a subject of continuing interest. LÄS MER

7. 20. Resonant switching and vortex dynamics in spin-flop bi-layers

   Författare :Sergiy Cherepov; Vladislav Korenivski; Thomas Silva; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; spin-dynamics; MRAM; vortex; switching; Condensed matter physics; Kondenserade materiens fysik; Magnetism; Magnetism; Mesoscopic physics; Mesoskopisk fysik;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis is a study of the static and dynamic behavior of the magne-tization in spin-flop bi-layers, which consist of two soft ferromagnetic layerscoupled by dipolar forces through a thin nonmagnetic spacer. The focus ofthe work is three fold: collective spin dynamics in the anti-parallel groundstate; resonant switching in the presence of thermal agitation; and static anddynamic behavior of the system in the vortex-pair state, with a particularemphasis on the interlayer core-core interaction. LÄS MER