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Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 8 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

  1. 1. Development of capillary optics for X-ray focusing

    Författare :Per Engström; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; x-ray micro beams; trace element analysis; energy dispersive x-ray flourescence; focused x-ray beam; density analysis; tapered x-ray waveguides; x-ray submicron beams; x-ray guide; x-ray optics; x-ray spectroscopy; capillary optics;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  2. 2. Applications of laser spectroscopy to analytical chemistry, environmental monitoring and medicine

    Författare :Thomas Johansson; Förbränningsmotorer; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; fluorescence; spectroscopic techniques; fluorescence imaging; capillary electrophoresis; acoustic levitation; remote sensing; interstitial photodynamic therapy; multivariate analysis; Laserteknik; Laser technology; tissue optics; medical imaging; Fysicumarkivet A:2002:Johansson;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis spectroscopic techniques have been used in the fields of analytical chemistry, environmental and medical applications. In analytical chemistry, laser induced fluorescence was used to image the separation of substances during capillary electrophoresis. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Generation of Ultrashort Pulses – From Femtoseconds to Attoseconds

    Författare :Maite Louisy; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :Attosecond; Femtosecond; Ultrashort laser pulses; Ultrafast optics; High-order harmonic generation; extreme ultraviolet; Post-compression; Hollow-core capillary; d-scan; Optical gating; Fysicumarkivet A:2017:Louisy;

    Sammanfattning : Electronic dynamics takes place on the attosecond timescale and can thus only be studied using a tool with attosecond temporal resolution. High harmonic generation (HHG) provides coherent attosecond pulses in the extreme ultraviolet spectral region. LÄS MER

  4. 4. Laser-Driven Plasma Waves for Particle Acceleration and X-ray Production

    Författare :Guillaume Genoud; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Laser plasma acceleration of electrons and protons; laser-wakefield acceleration; plasma waves; plasma-wiggler radiation; betatron radiation; laser guiding; laser pointing stabilisation;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents experimental results related to laser plasma accelerators. These rely on very different principles from conventional particle accelerators. LÄS MER

  5. 5. Experiments on Laser-Based Particle Acceleration : Beams of Energetic Electrons and Protons

    Författare :Kristoffer Svensson; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; laser; plasma; acceleration; electrons; protons; Fysicumarkivet A:2016:Svensson;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis describes experiments involving laser-plasma-based acceleration of electrons and protons, using the techniques of laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA) and target normal sheath acceleration (TNSA). By using extremely high accelerating field strengths, up to the order of TV m-1, it is possible to reach high kinetic particle energies over very short distances. LÄS MER