Sökning: "anastomosis"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 58 avhandlingar innehållade ordet anastomosis.

  1. 16. Pelvic pouch in ulcerative colitis : surgical refinement and long-term mucosal outcome

    Författare :Kjell Gullberg; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : The surgical technique in performing restorative proctocolectomy has been extensively developed since its introduction in 1978. Recurrent attacks of inflammation in the neorectal ileal pouch mucosa, pouchitis, well known also from the Kock pouches, occur in a substantial number of the patients, and constitute the major clinical long-term problem observed. LÄS MER

  3. 17. Outcome and prevention strategies in peritoneal adhesion formation

    Författare :Fanny Fredriksson; Helene Lilja; Bobby Tingstedt; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; peritoneal adhesion prevention; inflammatory cytokines; experimental adhesion model; adhesive small bowel obstruction; adhesion-related morbidity; Barnkirurgi; Pediatric Surgery;

    Sammanfattning : Peritoneal adhesions occur in up to 93% of adults after peritoneal trauma during surgery. Most adhesions are asymptomatic but can cause female infertility, small bowel obstruction (SBO) and chronic abdominal pain. Adhesion prophylaxis is needed to reduce the significant morbidity and increased health care costs resulting from peritoneal adhesions. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Aspects of neoadjuvant therapy in the curative treatment of cancer in the esophagus or gastroesophageal junction

    Författare :Fredrik Klevebro; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Malignant esophageal tumors are among the most severe cancers. Only about 30% of the patients are suitable for curative treatment at diagnosis. The treatment is extremely demanding and unfortunately has disappointing results. The staging of disease and the treatment for cancer of the esophagus and gastroesophageal junction need to be improved. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Rectal cancer surgery : Defunctioning stoma, anastomotic leakage and postoperative monitoring

    Författare :Peter Matthiessen; Olof Hallböök; Rune Sjödahl; Lars Påhlman; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Anterior resection of the rectum; total mesorectal excision; TME; anastomotic leakage; defunctioning stoma; risk factors; intraoperative adverse events; population based study; postoperative monitoring; CT-scan microdialysis; cytokines; Surgery; Kirurgi;

    Sammanfattning : The understanding of the mesorectal spread in rectal cancer has lead to wide acceptance of total mesorectal excision (TME) as the surgical technique of choice for carcinoma in the lower and mid rectum. While oncological results and survival have improved with TME-surgery, morbidity and mortality remain important issues. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Aspects of diverting stoma and ERAS in rectal cancer surgery

    Författare :Kajsa Anderin; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Annually, nearly 2000 patients are diagnosed with rectal cancer in Sweden. To date, the only known curative treatment is surgery and low anterior resection (LAR) is the operation of choice for tumours in the middle rectum. LÄS MER