Sökning: "intraoperative adverse events"

Hittade 5 avhandlingar innehållade orden intraoperative adverse events.

1. 1. Rectal cancer surgery : Defunctioning stoma, anastomotic leakage and postoperative monitoring

   Författare :Peter Matthiessen; Olof Hallböök; Rune Sjödahl; Lars Påhlman; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Anterior resection of the rectum; total mesorectal excision; TME; anastomotic leakage; defunctioning stoma; risk factors; intraoperative adverse events; population based study; postoperative monitoring; CT-scan microdialysis; cytokines; Surgery; Kirurgi;

   Sammanfattning : The understanding of the mesorectal spread in rectal cancer has lead to wide acceptance of total mesorectal excision (TME) as the surgical technique of choice for carcinoma in the lower and mid rectum. While oncological results and survival have improved with TME-surgery, morbidity and mortality remain important issues. LÄS MER

3. 2. Perioperative glucose control

   Författare :Christina Blixt; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : Trauma or surgery elicit a physiological stress response, which among others induces insulin resistance. It could be described as a state where the biological response to a given dose of insulin is reduced, and is associated with an altered glucose metabolism, as well as a disturbed lipid and protein metabolism and dysfunctional immune, inflammatory and coagulation systems. LÄS MER

4. 3. Aspects on the role of prophylactic procedures to influence post-ERCP complication rates

   Författare :Greger Olsson; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :ERCP;

   Sammanfattning : Background: When the technique to use ERCP was introduced almost fifty years ago, the morbidity in treatment of hepato-biliary diseases decreased due to the introduction of this miniinvasive modality, reducing the need for open surgical procedures. However, ERCP procedures are still marred with complications such as pancreatitis, cholangitis, hemorrhage and perforation and every measure must be undertaken to reduce these adverse events. LÄS MER

5. 4. Clinical translation of a regeneration strategy for spinal cord injury

   Författare :Arvid Frostell; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
   Nyckelord :;

   Sammanfattning : The complex and vulnerable tissue of the spinal cord does not heal after injury, leaving patients with lifelong disability after spinal cord injury (SCI). Many milestones have been reached during the last century through specialized centers for SCI, greatly increasing life expectancy and quality of life by battling common medical problems such as urinary tract infections, pressure ulcers, spasticity, neurogenic pain, and sexual function as well as providing means of rehabilitation to a meaningful and productive life after SCI. LÄS MER

7. 5. Long-term outcome, socioeconomic aspects and postoperative inflammatory response in minimally invasive rectal cancer surgery

   Författare :Kaveh Dehlaghi Jadid; Peter Matthiessen; Göran Wallin; Soran Gadan; Quentin Denost; Örebro universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES;

   Sammanfattning : In Sweden, more than 2,200 individuals are diagnosed with rectal cancer each year and surgical resection is the cornerstone of treatment. Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) was introduced for abdominal rectal cancer resection in the 1990s. LÄS MER