Sökning: "Physics with spec. in Atomic"

Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 84 avhandlingar innehållade orden Physics with spec. in Atomic.

  1. 21. Exploring the Surface of Aqueous Solutions : X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy studies using a liquid micro-jet

    Författare :Josephina Werner; Olle Björneholm; Ingmar Persson; Daniel Lundberg; Johan Söderström; Hendrik Bluhm; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; X-ray Photoelectron spectroscopy; liquid micro-jet; air-water interface; inorganic salt; carboxylic acid; alcohol; isomers; hydration.; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Sammanfattning : The surface behavior of biologically or atmospherically relevant chemical compounds in aqueous solution has been studied using surface-sensitive X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The aim is to provide information on the molecular-scale composition and distribution of solutes in the surface region of aqueous solutions. LÄS MER

  2. 22. Applications of Soft X-Ray Spectroscopy

    Författare :Conny Såthe; Jan-Erik Rubensson; Joseph Nordgren; Marcus Agåker; Raimund Feifel; Marc Simon; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Soft X-ray emission spectroscopy is an old experimental technique that has seen a strong revival since the advent of new high brilliance soft X-ray sources in the shape of synchrotrons.  This thesis covers a range of applications where soft x-ray techniques have been applied. LÄS MER

  3. 23. Influence of defects and impurities on the properties of 2D materials

    Författare :Soumyajyoti Haldar; Biplab Sanyal; Olle Eriksson; Torbjörn Björkman; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; 2D Materials; Defects on 2D materials; Impurities on 2D materials; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Sammanfattning : Graphene, the thinnest material with a stable 2D structure, is a potential alternative for silicon-based electronics. However, zero band gap of graphene causes a poor on-off ratio of current thus making it unsuitable for logic operations. This problem prompted scientists to find other suitable 2D materials. LÄS MER

  4. 24. The Electronic Structure of Organic Molecular Materials : Theoretical and Spectroscopic Investigations

    Författare :Iulia Emilia Brumboiu; Barbara Brena; Biplab Sanyal; Olle Eriksson; Jakob Schiøtz; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; materials theory; electronic structure; photoelectron spectroscopy; near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik; Materialvetenskap; Materials Science;

    Sammanfattning : In the present thesis the electronic properties of two organic molecules were studied by means of density functional theory (DFT) in connection to their possible applications in organic photovoltaics and molecular spintronics respectively.The first analysed system is the C60 derivative PCBM extensively used in polymer solar cells for the charge separation process. LÄS MER

  5. 25. Synchrotron Radiation Studies of Molecular Building Blocks for Functional Materials

    Författare :Teng Zhang; Carla Puglia; Nils Martensson; Svante Svensson; Valeria Lanzilotto; Albano Cossaro; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Synchrotron radiation study; Functional materials; Molecular building blocks; Electron donor; 2D material; Gas-phase; Organic thin film; Electronic structure; Molecule-molecule interaction; Molecule-substrate interaction; Photoelectron spectroscopy; PES; XPS; Near edge X-ray absorption fine structure; NEXAFS; X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy; XAS; Au 111 ; Cu 111 ; Surface; Interface; Electronic structure; H-bonding; Cobalt phthalocyanine; CoPc; Triphenylamine; TPA; DPTA; m-MTDATA; Melamine; Biphenylene; Carbon nitride; Graphenylene; Density functional theory; DFT; Physics with spec. in Atomic; Molecular and Condensed Matter Physics; Fysik med inriktning mot atom- molekyl- och kondenserande materiens fysik;

    Sammanfattning : The research on new materials is a primary driving force for progress in human society. One of the most significant research topic nowadays is the development of new functional materials for technological applications, like perovskite implemented in solar cells, and graphene as a representative for the new 2D materials family. LÄS MER