Sökning: "Optical activity"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 113 avhandlingar innehållade orden Optical activity.

  1. 11. Breaking the symmetry: creation and transfer of optical activity via total spontaneous resolution and stereoselective reactions

    Författare :Susanne Olsson; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; absolute asymmetric synthesis; enantioselective reactions; chirality; spontaneous resolution; conglomerate; organometallic chemistry; coordination compounds; attritionenhanced deracemisation; polymorphism; organolithium compounds; single-crystal X-ray crystallography;

    Sammanfattning : The generation of optical activity from achiral or racemic precursors – absolute asymmetric synthesis – is discussed in relation to the origin of biomolecular homochirality but is also often (incorrectly) regarded as being impossible. One approach to absolute asymmetric synthesis is the use of compounds that form chiral crystals. LÄS MER

  2. 12. Lab on a chip for electrophysiological measurements with control of the oxygen content : optical manipulation and spectroscopic analysis of biological cells

    Författare :Ahmed Alrifaiy; Ove Axner; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Medical Engineering for Healthcare; Medicinsk teknik för hälsovård;

    Sammanfattning : Stroke affects nearly 20 million people around the world every year. Clinically, stroke is a result of brain damage due to the shortage of oxygen delivered to the nerve cells. To minimize suffering and costs related to the disease, extensive research is performed on different levels. LÄS MER

  3. 13. Influence of optical properties on Laser Doppler Flowmetry

    Författare :Marcus Larsson; Stefan Andersson-Engels; Linköpings universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICINE; MEDICIN;

    Sammanfattning : Laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) is based on the principle that a Doppler shift occurs when coherent light is scattered by a moving object, i.e. red blood cell (RBC). The magnitude of these frequency shifts affects the optical beating that occurs w hen shifted and non-shifted light is mixed. LÄS MER

  4. 14. Piscivore-prey fish interactions - consequences of changing optical environment

    Författare :Lynn Ranåker; Enhet akvatisk ekologi; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; behaviour; brownification; freshwater ecosystems; growth; piscivore-prey fish interactions; selectivity; turbidity;

    Sammanfattning : Predator-prey interactions are a primary structuring force in aquatic systems. A change in the predator-prey interactions may cause a change in the strength of trophic cascades and even resulting in ecosystem shifts. LÄS MER

  5. 15. A gastight microfluidic system combined with optical tweezers and optical spectroscopy for electrophysiological investigations of single biological cells

    Författare :Ahmed Alrifaiy; Staffan Schedin; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Medical Engineering for Healthcare; Medicinsk teknik för hälsovård;

    Sammanfattning : Stroke affects around 20 million people around the world every year. Clinically, stroke is a result of brain damage due to the shortage of oxygen delivered to the nerve cells. To minimize suffering and costs related to the disease, extensive research is performed on different levels. LÄS MER