Sökning: "Hydrogen Storage"

Visar resultat 31 - 35 av 152 avhandlingar innehållade orden Hydrogen Storage.

1. 31. Materials for Magnetic Recording Applications

   Författare :Till Burkert; Olle Eriksson; Lars Nordström; Stefan Blügel; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Physics; magnetic materials; magnetic anisotropy; saturation magnetization; magnetic data storage; superlattice; hydrogen; density functional theory; first-principles calculations; two-dimensional magnetism; FP-LMTO; EXAFS; MOKE; Fysik; Physics; Fysik;

   Sammanfattning : In the first part of this work, the influence of hydrogen on the structural and magnetic properties of Fe/V(001) superlattices was studied. The local structure of the vanadium-hydride layers was determined by extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) measurements. LÄS MER

3. 32. Hydrogen in the European energy system - The cost dynamics and the value of time-shifting electricity generation

   Författare :Simon Öberg; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; cost; energy systems modeling; Hydrogen; gas turbine; system dynamics; time-shifting;

   Sammanfattning : If the European Union is to become climate-neutral by Year 2050, as envisioned in the European Green Deal, the European energy system must undergo an unprecedented transformation towards eliminating its carbon emissions. For this transition, renewable electricity plays a central role, not only in replacing the current fossil-based electricity generation, but also in promoting the electrification of other sectors, such as transport and industry, sectors which are currently based on fossil fuels. LÄS MER

4. 33. Thermodynamics of Hydrogen in Confined Lattice

   Författare :Xin Xiao; Hjörvarsson Björgvin; Max Wolff; Astrid Pundt; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; thermodynamics hydrogen superlattice;

   Sammanfattning : Three of the most important questions concerning hydrogen storage in metals are how much hydrogen can be absorbed, how fast it can be absorbed (or released) and finally how strongly the hydrogen is bonded. In transition metals hydrogen occupies interstitial sites and the absorption as well as desorption of hydrogen can be fast. LÄS MER

5. 34. Structure-dynamics relationships in perovskite oxyhydrides and alkali silanides

   Författare :Carin Eklöf-Österberg; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; hydrogen storage material; long range diffusion; oxyhydride; neutron scattering; localized motion; hydride ion conduction; hydrogen dynamics;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis focuses on investigations of the local structure and dynamics of two classes of hydrogen-containing, energy relevant, materials; perovskite type oxyhydrides BaTiO3-xHx and alkali silanides ASiH3 (A = K and Rb). In the area of oxyhydrides, which are of relevance for the development of electrolytes in fuel cells and batteries, the aim is to elucidate the dynamics and electronic character of the hydrogen species in the materials. LÄS MER

7. 35. NOx Storage and Reduction Catalysts. Reduction with Hydrogen and the Influence of Water and Carbon Dioxide

   Författare :Anna Maria Lindholm; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NSR catalyst; Pt Ba Al; H2O; CO2; Pt Al; NOx reduction; H2; NH3 formation; NOx storage; Lean NOx Trap; N2O formation; kinetic modeling; Pt Si;

   Sammanfattning : Environmental concern has increased over the past several years and resulted in stringent emission legislation on NOx, CO, and hydrocarbon emissions from automobile exhausts. Moreover, the demands to improve the fuel efficiency of engines and to lower the CO2 emissions have increased, and a way to meet this is by using lean burn engines which operate with oxygen excess. LÄS MER