Sökning: "Attosecond Pulses"

Visar resultat 16 - 20 av 46 avhandlingar innehållade orden Attosecond Pulses.

  1. 16. An Intense Attosecond Light Source - Towards Extreme Ultraviolet Pump-Probe Experiments

    Författare :Filippo Campi; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Attosecond; Femtosecond; Ultrashort; Ultrafast; High-order Harmonic Generation; pump probe; XUV; Fysicumarkivet A:2017:Campi;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents important steps towards performing high-intensity attosecond pump-probe experiments at the Lund high-intensity extreme ultraviolet (XUV) beamline, which followed two complementary paths: maximization of the XUV intensity available in the interaction region with a gas target, and providing attosecond temporal resolution.To maximize the energy of the XUV pulses generated via high-order harmonicgeneration (HHG), the macroscopic response of atoms to the driving infrared field was optimized. LÄS MER

  3. 17. Atomic and Molecular Dynamics Probed by Intense Extreme Ultraviolet Attosecond Pulses

    Författare :Jasper Peschel; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Attosecond science; Ultrafast phenomena; High-order Harmonics Generation; Free Electron Lasers; Photoionization; Photodissociation; Fysicumarkivet A:2021:Peschel;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis work was aimed to investigate dynamical processes in atoms and molecules on ultrafast time scales initiated by absorption of light in the extreme ultraviolet (XUV) regime. In particular, photoionization and photodissociation have been studied using pump-probe techniques involving ultrafast laser pulses. LÄS MER

  4. 18. Optimization of High-order Harmonic Generation for Attosecond Science

    Författare :Robin Weissenbilder; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; High-order Harmonic Generation; Attosecond Pulse Train; attosecond dynamics; photoelectron interferometry; Quantum state tomography; Phase matching; Fysicumarkivet A:2023:Weissenbilder;

    Sammanfattning : High-order harmonic generation is a highly nonlinear, though inherently inefficient, process which can lead to emission of coherent, broadband extreme ultraviolet radiation in the form of attosecond pulses. Attosecond pulses are crucial for experiments investigating photoionization dynamics on the femto- and attosecond timescales. LÄS MER

  5. 19. Short Attosecond Pulse Trains at High Repetition Rates for Novel Pump-Probe and Coincidence Studies

    Författare :Sara Mikaelsson; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Attosecond; High-Order Harmonic Generation; Photoionization; Attosecond; High-Order Harmonic Generation; Photoionization; Fysicumarkivet A:2021:Mikaelsson;

    Sammanfattning : This work aims at studying photoionization dynamics from atoms and surfaces at attose time scales. The work was based on development and applications of a high repetition rate High-order Harmonic Generation (HHG) light source that utilizes Optical Parametric Amplification (OPA) laser technology. LÄS MER

  7. 20. Photoemission Electron Microscopy for Ultrafast Nano-Optics - Femtoseconds to Attoseconds

    Författare :Erik Mårsell; Synkrotronljusfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Nanorice; Spatiotemporal imaging; Attosecond pulses; Fysicumarkivet A:2016:Mårsell; Nanowires; Silver nanostructures; Femtosecond laser pulses; PEEM; Plasmonics; Ultrafast nano-optics;

    Sammanfattning : Ultrafast nano-optics is a new and quickly evolving research field centred around the control, manipulation, and application of light on a nanometre and femtosecond scale. This can lead to improved electro-optical devices, more sensitive spectroscopy, and real-time control of chemical reactions. LÄS MER