Sökning: "sorption"

Visar resultat 26 - 30 av 281 avhandlingar innehållade ordet sorption.

  1. 26. Transport of Radionuclides and Colloid Through Quartz Sand Columns

    Författare :Birgit Christiansen-Sätmark; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; transport; radionuclides; Goethite column experiments; sorption; Quartz; colloid;

    Sammanfattning : Studies of the transport of radionuclides in the geosphere are one of the main tasks for performance assessment of a nuclear waste repository. A possible enhanced transport path for the radionuclides is the formation and transport of non-depositing colloids with a high affinity for radionuclides. LÄS MER

  3. 27. Food and Packaging Interactions Affecting Food Quality

    Författare :Fredrik Johansson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; sorbed vegetable oil; oxygen transmission rate; food packaging; supercritical fluid extraction; inertness test; refillable PET bottles; permeability; aroma; interactions; sorption;

    Sammanfattning : Food and packaging interactions that may impair the food quality have been studied and methods to determine these interactions have been developed. An off-line supercritical fluid extraction method using carbon dioxide was developed and used to extract sorbed low molecular weight compounds from polymer films. LÄS MER

  4. 28. Nuclear magnetic resonance studies on bentonite in complex mixed systems

    Författare :Alexander S. Goryan; Willis Forsling; Luleå tekniska universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; bentonite; montmorillonite; 23Na; 31P; 29Si NMR; interaction; ion exchange; sorption; Chemistry of Interfaces; Gränsytors kemi;

    Sammanfattning : In this work 23Na MAS NMR was validated as a successful quantitative method for studies of exchanging sodium in bentonites useful, in particular, for studies of ion-exchange kinetics. Na-enriched bentonites equilibrated in a re-circulated process water at iron-oxide pelletizing plants may acquire properties of Ca-bentonites after already 20 minutes of the equilibration time, since >50 % of sodium ions will be exchanged by calcium ions during first minutes of bentonite placed in contact with the process water. LÄS MER

  5. 29. Diffusive Mass Transport of Ions in Wood

    Författare :Reddysuresh Kolavali; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; sorption; wood; mass transport; impregnation;

    Sammanfattning : Understanding the conditions that control the mass transfer of various chemicals/ions in wood is of great importance when it is subjected to various processes. Homogeneous impregnation with chemicals/ions, for example, increases the uniformity of the treatments to which the wood is subjected, reduces reaction times and may increase the yield of the final products. LÄS MER

  7. 30. Displacement Washing in the Sulfate Pulp Mill

    Författare :Gunnar Eriksson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; metal ions; Kraft pulp; models; diffusion; filter cakes; sorption; temperature; lignin; fibers; washing; lime mud; chemical recovery; displacement; pulp washing;

    Sammanfattning : Displacement washing is an operation in which it is possible to wash solid-phase particles with a minimum of water. In a sulfate pulp mill, the main application is the pulp washing, but lime mud washing also occurs in the chemical recovery. The washing consumes a great deal of water. LÄS MER