Sökning: "proton hopping"

Hittade 3 avhandlingar innehållade orden proton hopping.

  1. 1. Charge and proton dynamics in molecules and free clusters : from atomic to nanometer scale

    Författare :Bart Oostenrijk; Synkrotronljusfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Charge transfer; Electron-Ion coincidence; proton hopping; Coulomb explosion; Cluster fission; site-selective dissociation; Molecular photodissociation; spectroscopy; Fysicumarkivet A:2018:Oostenrijk;

    Sammanfattning : The origin of properties in complex systems can often be traced to mechanisms involving charge and energy transfer in only a few embedded molecules. The detailed study of the time evolution of these mechanisms in their original environment is a challenging task. LÄS MER

  2. 2. Theoretical Investigations of C–O Activation in Biomass

    Författare :Pemikar Srifa; Joseph Samec; Supa Hannongbua; Stockholms universitet; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; DFT calculations; global minima hopping; reactive force field; lignin; palladium; nucleophilic substitution; organisk kemi; Organic Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis focuses on using computational chemistry approaches to study how biobased molecules interact with both homo- and heterogeneous catalysts. The reaction mechanisms of such transformations have also been studied. LÄS MER

  3. 3. Principles of Infrared - X-ray Pump-probe Spectroscopy

    Författare :Viviane Costa Felicissimo; Faris Gelmukha; Maria Marian Christel; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Bioengineering; Bioteknik;

    Sammanfattning : The present thesis concerns theoretical studies of molecular interactions investigated by infrared and X-ray spectroscopic techniques, with emphasis on using these two techniques combined in pump-probe experiments. Four main types of studies are addressed: the use of near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectra (NEXAFS) to manifest through-bond and through-space interactions; the role of hydrogen bonding in the formation of X-ray photoelectron spectra as evidenced by simulations of the water dimer; the development of theory, with sample applications, for infrared X-ray pump-probe spectroscopy; and molecular dynamics simulations of light-induced fragmentation of water clusters. LÄS MER