Sökning: "misfit dislocation"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 6 avhandlingar innehållade orden misfit dislocation.

  1. 1. Toward first-principles understanding of carbonitride precipitation in steels

    Författare :Dan Fors; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Steels; Coarsening; Interfaces; Peierls-Nabarro model; Diffusion; Precipitates; Density functional theory; Dislocation network; Misfit; Electronic structure;

    Sammanfattning : The most important and widely used group of metallic alloys is steels, whichare alloys of the element iron together with carbon and usually other elementssuch as B, N, V, Nb and Cr. The strength in these alloys is closely connectedto the distribution of point defects, precipitates and grain boundaries whicheffectively act as obstacles for dislocation migration. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Theoretical studies of boron and transition-metal carbonitride additions in steels

    Författare :Dan Fors; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Electronic structure; Dislocation network; Interfaces; Peierls-Nabarro model; Density functional theory; Steels; Coarsening; Diffusion; Misfit; Precipitates;

    Sammanfattning : Martensitic 9-12%Cr steel alloys are today widely used as critical components in fossil-fired steam power plants with steam temperatures up to 600°C, where sound oxidation resistance and excellent creep strength are required. Their strength and long-term creep resistance are closely connected to the presence and stability of Cr-rich M23C6 (M = Cr, Fe) carbides and densely distributed MX precipitates (M = transition metal, X = C or N), which effectively act as obstacles for dislocation migration. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Microstructural evolution of thin epitaxial Perovskite films

    Författare :Lars Ryen; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; superlattice; filmm growth; interfacial strain; YBa2Cu3O7-x; HREM; SrTiO3; misfit dislocation; thin film; microstructure; TEM; perovskite;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  5. 4. The Role of Interfacial Microstructure of Perovskite Thin FIlms - A High Resolution and In Situ Study

    Författare :Johan Börjesson; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; KTO; STO; Perovskites; thin film; interfaces; SRO; microstructure; HAADF STEM; TEM; in situ TEM; LAO;

    Sammanfattning : Perovskite based materials have recently shown to have many unique properties that make them suitable for future electronic devices. In this thesis, the role of the interfacial microstructure on the properties of perovskite thin film heterostructures has been investigated. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Leveraging HVPE for III-V/Si Integration and Mid-Infrared Photonic Device Fabrication

    Författare :Axel Strömberg; Yan-Ting Sun; Sebastian Lourdudoss; Mattias Hammar; Charles Cornet; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; HVPE; III-V Si; Photovoltaics; PEC; MIR; non-linear optics; QPM; QCL; Energiteknik; Energy Technology;

    Sammanfattning : This work covers the implementation of highly specialized epitaxial techniques enabled by the near-equilibrium hydride vapor-phase epitaxy growth process in III-V/Si integration for Si-based tandem solar cells and photoelectrochemical reactions, quasi phase matching GaP structures on GaAs substrates, and regrowth of InP:Fe on quantum cascade lasing structures.III-V/Si integration is an important topic in several fields of research with a significant one being solar energy harvesting. LÄS MER