Sökning: "free electron x-ray laser"
Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 55 avhandlingar innehållade orden free electron x-ray laser.
6. X-ray scattering and spectroscopy of supercooled water and ice
Sammanfattning : This thesis presents experimental studies of water and ice at near-atmospheric pressures using intense x-rays only accessible at synchrotrons and free-electron lasers. In particular, it focuses on the deeply supercooled, metastable state and its implications on ice nucleation. LÄS MER
7. X-Ray Investigations of the Liquid-Liquid Critical Point Hypothesis in Supercooled Water
Sammanfattning : This thesis presents experimental x-ray scattering studies on supercooled liquid water. A liquid-liquid transition between two structurally distinct configurations has been found in deeply supercooled water, indicating the existence of a liquid- liquid critical point. LÄS MER
8. Simulations of Biomolecular Fragmentation and Diffraction with Ultrafast X-ray Lasers
Sammanfattning : Studies of biomolecules have recently seen substantial developments. New X-ray lasers allow for high-resolution imaging of protein crystals too small for conventional X-ray crystallography. Even structures of single particles have been determined at lower resolutions with these new sources. LÄS MER
9. Simulations of ultrafast photon-matter interactions for molecular imaging with X-ray lasers
Sammanfattning : Biological structure determination has had new avenues of investigation opened due to the introduction of X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs). These X-ray lasers provide an extreme amount of photons on ultrafast timescales used to probe matter, and in particular biomolecules. LÄS MER
10. X-ray free-electron laser based methods for structural and ultrafast dynamics studies of a photosynthetic reaction centre
Sammanfattning : Life on earth is fuelled by the energy of sunlight, which must first be captured and converted into a chemical energy form useful to the cell. This process is known as photosynthesis and the major pathway of this energy conversion is via photosynthetic reaction centres. LÄS MER