Sökning: "cycle-resolved measurements"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 11 avhandlingar innehållade orden cycle-resolved measurements.

1. 1. Emission and Deposit Formation in Direct Injection Stratified Charge SI Engines

   Författare :Håkan Sandquist; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; cycle-resolved measurements; deposit formation; direct injection; stratified charge; hydrocarbon emissions; SI engines; fuels;

   Sammanfattning : A promising approach to increase the efficiency of the spark ignition (SI) engine is to inject the fuel directly into the cylinder to form a stratified charge. There is a potential to reduce the fuel consumption at low speeds and loads by 20 - 25% compared with conventional SI engines with stoichiometric homogeneous charge. LÄS MER

3. 2. Real-time breath gas analysis of carbon monoxide : laser-based detection and pulmonary gas exchange modeling

   Författare :Ramin Ghorbani; Florian M. Schmidt; Anders Blomberg; Christoffer Boman; Staffan Schedin; Jonathan Beauchamp; Umeå universitet; []
   Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; carbon monoxide CO ; pulmonary gas exchange; computational modeling; real-time breath gas analysis; single-exhalation profile; laser absorption spectroscopy; nonlinear least-squares fitting; breath sampling; baseline level; diurnal variation; healthy population; exposure study; fysik; Physics; Physiology; fysiologi;

   Sammanfattning : Breath gas analysis is a promising approach for non-invasive medical diagnostics and physiological monitoring. Real-time, breath-cycle resolved biomarker detection facilitates data interpretation and has the potential to improve the diagnostic value of breath tests as exhalation profiles carry spatiotemporal information about biomarker origin and gas exchange in the respiratory tract. LÄS MER

4. 3. Combustion Engine Characterization and Development by Means of Laser Diagnostics

   Författare :Mattias Richter; Förbränningsfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; framdrivningssystem; Laser technology; Laserteknik; plasma; fluiddynamik; Gaser; plasmas; Gases; fluid dynamics; Motorer; laser engine lif plif; Motors and propulsion systems; Fysicumarkivet A:2002:Richter;

   Sammanfattning : Planar laser induced fluorescence (LIF) has been utilized for two-dimensional imaging in combustion environments. By using tracer LIF the fuel distribution prior to ignition has been monitored in a GDI-engine. LÄS MER

5. 4. Development and Application of Laser Diagnostics for Studies of Phenomena Related to IC Engine Combustion

   Författare :Greger Juhlin; Förbränningsfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Motors and propulsion systems; framdrivningssystem; Motorer; Laser technology; Laserteknik; Fysicumarkivet A:2003:Juhlin;

   Sammanfattning : Various laser diagnostic techniques have been developed and demonstrated for engine, or engine-related measurements. The experimental work is presented in Chapter 3 and in Papers I-VII. In Chapter 3, imaging of soot in a running compression-ignition (CI) is described. LÄS MER

7. 5. Development of Dual-broadband Rotational CARS for Combustion Diagnostics

   Författare :Joakim Bood; Förbränningsfysik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; N2; O2; C2H2; Dimethyl Ether DME ; High pressure; Stray light filtering; multi-point CARS; CARS; Temperature; Engine knock; Physics; Fysik; Fysicumarkivet A:2000:Bood;

   Sammanfattning : The present thesis concerns development and application of dual-broadband rotational coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy (DB-RCARS) for temperature and species concentration measurements in combustion processes. Both fundamental development of the technique, including experimental as well as modelling results, and measurements in practical combustion devices were conducted. LÄS MER