Sökning: "accelerators"

Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 93 avhandlingar innehållade ordet accelerators.

  1. 6. Synchrotron Radiation, Adsorption Isotherms and the Large Hadron Collider Vacuum System

    Författare :Erik Wallén; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; H2; photon stimulated desorption; CO2; cryotrapping; liquid He; accelerators; isotherms; CH4; He; Monte Carlo simulations; synchrotron radiation; vacuum; CO; physisorption;

    Sammanfattning : In circular particle accelerators and storage rings with relativistic beams of particles, e.g. electrons or protons, the vacuum performance of the accelerator is determined by the outgassing from the walls of the beam vacuum chamber. LÄS MER

  2. 7. Probing and improving coherence in Free-electron lasers

    Författare :Mihai Pop; Synkrotronljusfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Accelerators; Free electron laser; Synchrotron radiation; Coherence; Young double-slit; spectrum analysis; Simulations;

    Sammanfattning : Free electron lasers or FELs, have transformed the way science has been done in the last decades by providing coherent, highly brilliant radiation at wavelengths not achievable with conventional lasers. Their most important characteristic, along side brightness, is their coherence, which allows users to perform experiments that rely on precise phase characteristics of the probing radiation. LÄS MER

  3. 8. Adsorption isotherms of H2 and mixtures of H2, CH4, CO and CO2 on copper plated stainless steel at 4.2 K and the large hadron collider vacuum system

    Författare :Erik Wallén; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; cryotrapping; CO; accelerators; CO2; physisorption; CH4; photon stimulated desorption; vacuum; isotherms; H2;

    Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

  4. 9. High Power Radio Frequency Solid-State Amplifiers and Combiners for Particle Accelerators : From module to system design approach

    Författare :Long Hoang; Dragos Dancila; Paul Tasker; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :solid state technology; power amplifier; superconducting cavities; optimal charging; high efficiency; particle accelerators; Engineering Science with specialization in Microwave Technology; Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot mikrovågsteknik;

    Sammanfattning : The rise of Big Science projects brings issues related to the energy consumption and the associated environmental impacts of such large-scale facilities. Therefore, environmentally-sustainable developments are undertaken towards the adoption of energy savings and improved energy-efficient approaches. LÄS MER

  5. 10. Controlled Trapping in Laser Wakefield Accelerators

    Författare :Martin Hansson; Atomfysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Laser; Wakefield; Acceleration; Trapping; Fysicumarkivet A:2016:Hansson;

    Sammanfattning : Experimental studies of laser-driven acceleration of charged particles, in particular electrons and protons, are described in this dissertation. Tightly focused femtosecond laser pulses with intensities exceeding 1018 W/cm2 were used to accelerate charged particles to high energies over distances of a few millimeters. LÄS MER