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Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 14 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

  1. 6. Interacting Dirac Matter

    Författare :Saikat Banerjee; Alexander V. Balatsky; Jens Paaske; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Dirac; superconductor; magnon; interaction; Fermi liquid theory; renormalization; Fysik; Physics;

    Sammanfattning : The discovery of graphene in 2004 has led to a surge of activities focused on the theoretical and experimental studies of materials hosting linearly dispersive quasiparticles during the last decade. Rapid expansion in the list of materials having similar properties to graphene has led to the emergence of a new class of materials known as the Dirac materials. LÄS MER

  2. 7. Computational Atomic Structures Toward Heavy Element Research

    Författare :Sacha Schiffmann; Matematisk fysik; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Atoms; electron correlation; relativity; Quantum mechanics; calculations; natural orbitals; isotope shifts; hyperfine structures; transition parameters; Landé g factor; Fysicumarkivet A:2021:Schiffmann;

    Sammanfattning : We are interested in complex electronic structures of various atomic and ionics systems. We use an ab initioapproach, the multiconfigurational Dirac-Hartree-Fock (MCDHF), to compute atomic structures and properties. LÄS MER

  3. 8. Dynamics of open fermionic nano-systems -- a fundamental symmetry and its application to electron transport in interacting quantum dots

    Författare :Jens Schulenborg; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; fermion parity; voltage switch; quantum dot; open fermionic quantum system; fermionic duality; master equation; non-equilibrium transport; charging energy; inverted energy; transient response; energy-dependent coupling;

    Sammanfattning : The study of electronic transport through strongly confined, interacting open quantum systems has regained considerable interest over the past years. One main motivation behind this concerns the possibility of time-dependently controlled operations on individual electrons, promising applications in, e.g. LÄS MER

  4. 9. New efficient integral algorithms for quantum chemistry

    Författare :Jaime Axel Rosal Sandberg; Zilvinas Rinkevicius; Hans Jørgen Aagaard Jensen; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Teoretisk kemi och biologi; Theoretical Chemistry and Biology;

    Sammanfattning : The contents of this thesis are centered in the developement of new efficient algorithms for molecular integral evaluation in quantum chemistry, as well as new design and implementation strategies for such algorithms aimed at maximizing their performance and the utilization of modern hardware.This thesis introduces the K4+MIRROR algorithm for 2-electron repulsion integrals, a new ERI integral scheme effective for both segmented and general contraction, which surpasses the performance of all previous ERI analytic algorithms published in the literature. LÄS MER

  5. 10. Simulations of directionality effects and optical forces in plasmonic nanostructures

    Författare :Vladimir Miljkovic; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Comsol multiphysics; optical forces; nanoparticles; nanowires; DDA; surface plasmons; Green’s function; Mie theory;

    Sammanfattning : With the rapid development of nanoscience and nanotechnology, surface plasmonics based on metal nanoparticles and nanostructures gain increasing interest, not only for fundamental scientific studies, but also for optical and sensor applications. At the nanoscale, the physical and chemical properties of metal particles, especially their optical properties, strongly depend on size and shape, as well as on the surrounding media and structures. LÄS MER