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Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 21 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

  1. 6. Nutrition, weight status and physical activity in Saudi Arabia : with special focus on women

    Författare :Atika Khalaf; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :Nutrition;

    Sammanfattning : Background: The prevalence of obesity and physical inactivity in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) has been escalating to levels that are threatening the public health of the entire KSA population, especially the female population. However, both physical activity (PA) education and research have only focused to a limited extent on women’s health status. LÄS MER

  2. 7. Influences of major weight loss in women treated with bariatric surgery on their partners’ and children’s weight and psychosocial functioning

    Författare :Mikaela Willmer; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : The overall aim of the current PhD thesis was to explore how families of female bariatric surgery patients are affected by the surgery. The focus of the thesis was on differences in weight status in siblings born before and after maternal bariatric surgery, and on changes in weight and psychosocial functioning in partners and children of women undergoing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). LÄS MER

  3. 8. Diabetogenic effects of glucocorticoids : role of protein phosphatase 5 and GLP-1 receptor activation

    Författare :Liselotte Fransson; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Obesity, the metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes are inextricably linked together, and all increase with rapid pace globally. Glucocorticoid (GC) excess is associated with diabetogenic effects, including insulin resistance and glucose intolerance, and a role for GCs has also been proposed in the development and pathology of the metabolic syndrome. LÄS MER

  4. 9. The HPA axis in type 2 diabetes : some aspects in relation to insulin sensitivity, beta-cell function and IGF-I/IGFBP-1

    Författare :Lisa Arnetz; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is characterized by insulin resistance and β-cell failure, abdominal obesity, hypertension and dyslipidemia. These symptoms are also characteristic of states of hypercortisolism. LÄS MER

  5. 10. The risk of type 1 diabetes in immigrants and their offspring in Sweden : the influence of perinatal factors

    Författare :Hozan Ismael Hussen; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :;

    Sammanfattning : Aims: The overall aim of this study was to investigate the trend in and risk factors for type 1 diabetes, with particular reference to parental socioeconomic position (SEP) and country of birth of subjects and their parents. We examined the effects of maternal body mass index (BMI), maternal duration of residence and parental diabetes on the risk of type 1 diabetes among children and adolescents/young adults with native Sweden-born or immigrant parents. LÄS MER