Sökning: "hydride-ions"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 9 avhandlingar innehållade ordet hydride-ions.

  1. 1. Neutron spectroscopy and computational studies of hydride-ion dynamics in oxide- and nitride-hydride materials

    Författare :Lucas Fine; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Oxide-hydride; phonons; inelastic neutron scattering; hydride-ions; quasielastic neutron scattering; density functional theory.; nitride-hydride; diffusion;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis presents studies of the hydride-ion dynamics in the nitride- and oxide­hydride materials Ca3CrN3H and BaTiO3-xHx (with x < 0.2). LÄS MER

  3. 2. Dynamical properties of metal halide and oxyhydride perovskites

    Författare :Rasmus Lavén; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; perovskite; quasielastic neutron scattering; phonon; inelastic neutron scattering; diffusion; oxyhydride; hydrogen dynamics; Metal halide perovskite; hydride ion.;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns investigations on the dynamical properties of two classes of energy-relevant materials, namely metal halide and oxyhydride perovskites, using neutron scattering techniques. These two classes of materials share the same aspect of a perovskite-type crystal structure but are different in terms of their functional properties and concomitant promise for various technological applications. LÄS MER

  4. 3. On the defective origin of conductive and structural properties of oxides: insights from first principles

    Författare :Anders Lindman; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; point defects; thermodynamic modeling; proton conductors; oxyhydrides; density-functional theory; BaZrO3; polarons; grain boundaries; space charges; oxides;

    Sammanfattning : Oxides are versatile materials with applications in many different research fields; especially those related to clean energy technologies, such as fuel cells, batteries and solar panels. Many functional properties of these materials derive from lattice imperfections, or defects, and a lot of effort has been put into fine tuning these materials by modifying their structure on the atomic scale. LÄS MER

  5. 4. Local structure and dynamics of proton and hydride-ion conducting perovskite type oxides

    Författare :Laura Mazzei; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; hydrogen; local coordination; vibrational dynamics; neutron scattering; vibrational spectroscopy; thin films; Perovskite oxides;

    Sammanfattning : Proton and hydride-ion conducting oxides show potential for application in several technological devices, such as solid oxide fuel cells and batteries. However, fundamental properties pertaining to the local structure and conduction mechanisms in these materials are unclear. LÄS MER

  7. 5. Structural Basis for Hydrogen Interaction in Selected Metal Hydrides

    Författare :Jonas Ångström; Martin Sahlberg; Yvonne Andersson; Björgvin Hjörvarsson; Fermin Cuevas; Uppsala universitet; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

    Sammanfattning : Metal hydrides have existing and potential uses in many applications such as in batteries, for hydrogen storage and for heat storage. New metal hydrides and a better understanding of the behaviour of known metal hydrides may prove crucial in the realisation or further development of these applications. LÄS MER