Sökning: "point defects"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 152 avhandlingar innehållade orden point defects.

1. 1. On hydrogen point defects in perovskite oxides

   Författare :Erik Jedvik Granhed; Chalmers University of Technology; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURVETENSKAP; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURAL SCIENCES; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; density functional theory; oxyhydride; phonon; point defects; chemical expansion; polaron; BaZrO3; proton conductor; BaTiO3;

   Sammanfattning : Oxides based on the perovskite structure exhibit a surprisingly large diversity in materials properties and are found in many different applications, several related to clean energy technologies, such as solar cells, batteries and fuel cells. Many properties in materials are the result of lattice imperfections, commonly denoted \emph{defects}, and much effort is devoted to fine tuning materials properties through controlling the defects therein. LÄS MER

3. 2. Point Defects in Silicon and Silicon-Carbide

   Författare :Paolo Pellegrino; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :silicon; silicon carbide; defects; dlts;

   Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

4. 3. Electronic Structure Calculations of Point Defects in Semiconductors

   Författare :Andreas Höglund; Susanne Mirbt; Alison Mainwood; Uppsala universitet; []
   Nyckelord :Physics; electronic structure calculations; point defects; semiconductor; formation energy; equilibrium solubility limit; thermodynamic equilibrium concentration; transfer levels; negative-U; 110 surface; diffusion; activation energy; solar cells; Fysik;

   Sammanfattning : In this thesis point defects in semiconductors are studied by electronic structure calculations. Results are presented for the stability and equilibrium concentrations of native defects in GaP, InP, InAs, and InSb, for the entire range of doping conditions and stoichiometry. LÄS MER

5. 4. Everything is imperfect: Studies on point defects in insulators

   Författare :Christopher Linderälv; Chalmers University of Technology; []
   Nyckelord :boron nitride; band alignment; oxygen vacancies; insulator; optical lineshape; point defects; density functional theory; wide band gap oxides;

   Sammanfattning : Point defects can be detrimental or absolutely necessary for the performance of a material. Due to the implications defects have on a material, defects have been widely studied over the last century. LÄS MER

7. 5. Color Centers in Semiconductors for Quantum Applications : A High-Throughput Search of Point Defects in SiC

   Författare :Joel Davidsson; Igor A. Abrikosov; Rickard Armiento; Viktor Ivády; Giulia Galli; Linköpings universitet; []
   Nyckelord :NATURAL SCIENCES; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; point defects; color centers; high-throughput; photoluminescence; zero phonon line; SiC;

   Sammanfattning : Point defects in semiconductors have been and will continue to be relevant for applications. Shallow defects realize transistors, which power the modern age of information, and in the not-too-distant future, deep-level defects could provide the foundation for a revolution in quantum information processing. LÄS MER