Sökning: "MALDI mass spectrometry"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 82 avhandlingar innehållade orden MALDI mass spectrometry.

  1. 1. Improved mass accuracy in MALDI-TOF-MS analysis

    Författare :Martin Kempka; Johan Roeraade; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Analytical chemistry; MALDI; mass spectrometry; mass accuracy; peak picking; ion formation; proteins; peptides; chip; sample handling; sensitivity.; Analytisk kemi; Analytical chemistry; Analytisk kemi;

    Sammanfattning : Mass spectrometry (MS) is an important tool in analytical chemistry today, particularly in the field of proteomics where identification of proteins is the central activity. The focus in this thesis has been to improve the mass accuracy of MS-analyses in order to improve the possibility for unambiguous identification of proteins. LÄS MER

  3. 2. Development of MALDI Mass Spectrometry Imaging Methods for Probing Spatial Lipid Biochemistry of Amyloid Plaques in Alzheimer's Disease

    Författare :Ibrahim Kaya; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Alzheimer s disease; Lipids; Amyloid plaques; Mass spectrometry imaging; MALDI; Trimodal MALDI; Static MALDI; Dual polarity MALDI-MSI on the same pixel points; Neurodegeneration; Immunopathology; Amyloid peptides; APOE; Myelin; Sulfatides; 5xFAD; tgSwe; tgArcSwe; APP;

    Sammanfattning : Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most prevalent cause of neurodegenerative dementia. Aggregation of amyloid β (Aβ) peptides into extracellular Aβ plaques is one of the major neuropathological features of AD. LÄS MER

  4. 3. Sample preconcentration in open microchannels : Combinations with MALDI and nano-ESI mass spectrometry and computer simulations

    Författare :Saara Mikkonen; Åsa Emmer; Leopold Ilag; Jenny Ottosson Takanen; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Preconcentration; open microchannel; microchip; MALDI; electrospray ionization; nanoelectrospray; mass spectrometry; computer simulation;

    Sammanfattning : In this thesis a novel concept for preconcentration of biomolecules in open microchannels is presented. The preconcentration is based on electromigration of charged analytes, and detection is performed with matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) or nano-electrospray ionization (nESI) mass spectrometry (MS). LÄS MER

  5. 4. Electrophoretic focusing in microchannels combined with mass spectrometry : Applications on amyloid beta peptides

    Författare :Saara Mikkonen; Åsa Emmer; Johan Jacksén; Tapio Kotiaho; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; amyloid beta; computer simulation; electrophoresis; electrospray ionization; isoelectric focusing; isotachophoresis; MALDI; mass spectrometry; microchannel; microchip; nano-electrospray ionization; preconcentration; separation; Kemi; Chemistry;

    Sammanfattning : Analysis of low-abundance components in small samples remains a challenge within bioanalytical chemistry, and new techniques for sample pretreatments followed by sensitive and informative detection are required. In this thesis, procedures for preconcentration and separation of proteins and peptides in open microchannels fabricated on silicon microchips are presented. LÄS MER

  7. 5. An Organic Chemistry Odyssey : Imaging Mass Spectrometry in Neurotherapeutics, Asymmetric Methodology Development and Natural Product Synthesis

    Författare :Marvin Villacrez; Kemisk biologi med inriktning mot läkemedelsutveckling; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Masspektrometri; totalsyntes; avbildande massspektrometri; MALDI avbildande massspektrometri; asymmetrisk syntes; farmakokinetik; dynamisk kinetisk resolution; Aasymetrisk överföringshydrogenering; klozapin; Läkemedelsmetabolism; läkemedelsdistribution; aminoalkoholer; Aspidophylline A; mass spectromery; Imaging mass spectrometry; Total synthesis; Dynamic kinetic resolution; asymmetric transfer hydrogenation; Aspidophylline A; Drug distribution; Drug metabolism; Drug Metabolism and Mass Spectrometry Imaging; MALDI mass spectrometry imaging; clozapine; amino alcohols; pharmacokinetics;

    Sammanfattning : The development of imaging technologies and brain models is crucial for advancements in neurotherapeutic drug discovery and development. They assume a critical role in evaluating essential parameters such as drug blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeation, distribution, and metabolism, all of which are vital for the development of safe and effective medications. LÄS MER