Sökning: "Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot materialvetenskap"
Visar resultat 21 - 25 av 56 avhandlingar innehållade orden Teknisk fysik med inriktning mot materialvetenskap.
21. Calcium Phosphate Based Biomaterials for Bone Augmentation
Sammanfattning : Basic (apatite-based) calcium phosphate cements (CPCs), and acidic (brushite and monetite-based) CPCs are used as bone replacement materials because of their bioactivity, mouldability and ability to harden in place. However, their application is limited by their inherent brittleness and difficulties related to their handling. LÄS MER
22. Additives Increasing the Bone-Forming Potential around Calcium Phosphate Cements : Statin, Strontium and Silicon
Sammanfattning : More than one million people worldwide receive some kind of bone graft each year. Grafts are often needed following bone tumour removal or traumatic fractures to fill voids in the bone and to aid in the healing process. LÄS MER
23. Powder Bed Fusion – Laser Beam of Mg alloy WE43 : Establishing the process – structure – properties relationship
Sammanfattning : Powder bed fusion - laser beam (PBF-LB) of Mg alloy WE43 (Mg-4wt%Y-3wt%RE-Zr) has great potential for the development of future biodegradable metal implants, as well as aerospace lightweight materials. However, the work published thus far has mainly focused on obtaining a fully dense material, and the understanding of the relationship among the PBF-LB process parameters, structure and the resulting material properties remains limited. LÄS MER
24. Silicon nitride for total hip replacements
Sammanfattning : For more than 50 years total hip replacements have been a common and successful procedure to increase patient mobility and quality of life. The 10-year implant survival rate is 97.8%. LÄS MER
25. The biological and physical performance of high strength dicalcium phosphate cement in physiologically relevant models
Sammanfattning : The chemical properties of calcium phosphate cements (CPCs) are very similar to the mineral phase of bone. CPCs are, consequently, very effective substrates (scaffolds) for tissue engineering; bone and stem cells attach readily, and can proliferate and differentiate to form new bone tissue. LÄS MER