Sökning: "Road traffic signs"

Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 13 avhandlingar innehållade orden Road traffic signs.

1. 1. Traffic and Road Sign Recognition

   Författare :Hasan Fleyeh; Högskolan Dalarna; []
   Nyckelord :Traffic signs; color segmentation; recognition;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis presents a system to recognise and classify road and traffic signs for the purpose of developing an inventory of them which could assist the highway engineers’ tasks of updating and maintaining them. It uses images taken by a camera from a moving vehicle. LÄS MER

3. 2. Cooperative Variable Speed Limit Systems : Modeling and Evaluation using Microscopic Traffic Simulation

   Författare :Ellen Grumert; Jan Lundgren; Andreas Tapani; Wilco Burghout; Statens väg- och transportforskningsinstitut; []
   Nyckelord :Variable speed limit; Traffic; Micro; Simulation; Data exchange; Telecommunication; Vehicle; Transport infrastructure; Intelligent transport system; In vehicle information; 23 Road: ITS och traffic; 23 Road: ITS och traffic; 25 Road: Traffic theory; 25 Road: Traffic theory;

   Sammanfattning : During the last decades the road traffic has increased tremendously leading to congestion, safety issues and increased environmental impacts. As a result, many countries are continuously trying to find improvements and new solutions to solve these issues. LÄS MER

4. 3. Evaluation of Road Equipment with Emphasis on Condition Assessment

   Författare :Sven-Olof Lundkvist; Ulf Isacsson; Rolf Magnusson; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Road equipment; Condition assessment; State-of-the-art; Mobile measurement; Road marking; Road sign; Post delineator; Traffic light; Street lighting; Civil engineering and architecture; Samhällsbyggnadsteknik och arkitektur;

   Sammanfattning : This doctoral thesis deals primarily with condition assessment of road equipment. The road equipment concept is defined by five main groups, road lighting, fences and barriers, vertical signs, horizontal signs and traffic signals, respectively. LÄS MER

5. 4. Towards Smart Maintenance : Machine-Learning Based Prediction of Retroreflectivity and Color of Road Traffic Signs

   Författare :Roxan Saleh; Hasan Fleyeh; Moudud Alam; Arend Hintze; Darko Babic; Högskolan Dalarna; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Road traffic signs; Retroreflectivity; Chromaticity; Maintenance; Predictive models; classification; Survival analysis; Kaplan Estimator; Machine Learning;

   Sammanfattning : Proper maintenance of road traffic signs is vital for safety, as their low visibility can cause accidents and fatalities. Many countries, including Sweden, lack a systematic approach for replacing signs due to the risky, costly, and complex methods needed to measure their color and retroreflectivity. LÄS MER

7. 5. Analysis of Retroreflection and other Properties of Road Signs

   Författare :Roxan Saleh; Hasan Fleyeh; Darko Babić; Högskolan Dalarna; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Road traffic signs; retroreflective sheeting material; night-time visibility; supervised machine learning; principal component analysis; prediction; linear regression;

   Sammanfattning : Road traffic signs provide regulatory, warning, guidance, and other important information to road users to prevent hazards and road accidents. Therefore, the traffic signs must be detectable, legible, and visible both in day and nighttime to fulfill their purpose. The nighttime visibility is critical to safe driving on the roads at night. LÄS MER