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Visar resultat 6 - 10 av 40 avhandlingar som matchar ovanstående sökkriterier.

1. 6. Markov chain Monte Carlo for rare-event simulation in heavy-tailed settings

   Författare :Thorbjörn Gudmundsson; Henrik Hult; Ola Hössjer; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES;

   Sammanfattning : .... LÄS MER

3. 7. Modelling Allelic and DNA Copy Number Variations using Continuous-index Hidden Markov Models

   Författare :Susann Stjernqvist; Matematisk statistik; []
   Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Hidden Markov models; DNA copy number; allelic copy number; Markov chain Monte Carlo;

   Sammanfattning : In human cells there are usually two copies of each chromosome, but in cancer cells abnormalities could exist. The differences consist of segments of chromosomes with an altered number of copies. There can be deletions as well as amplifications and the lengths of the segments can also vary. LÄS MER

4. 8. Modeling and Simulation of Electricity Consumption Profiles in the Northern European Building Stock

   Författare :Claes Sandels; Lars Nordström; Palensky Peter; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Demand Response; Flexible loads; Building stock energy-use; Bottom-up simulation models; Load profiles; Non-homogeneous Markov-chains; End-user behavior; Lumped capacitance models; HVAC system control; Smart Grid.; Efterfrågeflexibilitet; Flexibla laster; Energianvändning i byggnadsstocken; Botten-upp-simuleringsmodeller; Elförbrukningsprofiler; Icke-homogena Markovkedjor; Slutanvändarbeteenden; Värmedynamikmodellering; Styrning av HVAC-laster; Smarta elnät.;

   Sammanfattning : The electric power systems are currently being transformed through the integration of intermittent renewable energy resources and new types of electric loads. These developments run the risk of increasing mismatches between electricity supply and demand, and may cause non-favorable utilization rates of some power system components. LÄS MER

5. 9. Modelling of Turbulent Flow and Heat Transfer for Building Ventilation

   Författare :Peng Shia-Hui; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; large eddy simulation; turbulent buoyant convection; ventilation performance assessment; purging flow rate; SGS modelling; ventilation flow; stochastic Markov chain model; turbulence modelling; LRN k-w model; two-equation models; building ventilation; transfer probability; transition regime; modified SGS buoyancy model; energy backscatter;

   Sammanfattning : This thesis contributes to studies on the assessment of building ventilation performance and the development of turbulence models accounting for Low-Reynolds-number (LRN) effects and buoyant convection with heat transfer. Assessments of building ventilation performance are discussed with respect to indoor air distribution and passive contaminant dispersion. LÄS MER

7. 10. Stochastic model updating and model selection with application to structural dynamics

   Författare :Majid Khorsand Vakilzadeh; Chalmers tekniska högskola; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Finite element model; Bayesian model selection; Bayesian model updating; stochastic simulation; Bootstrapping; Subspace system identification; Uncertainty quantification;

   Sammanfattning : Uncertainty induced by our incomplete state of knowledge about engineering systems and their surrounding environment give rise to challenging problems in the process of building predictive models for the system behavior. One such challenge is the model selection problem, which arises due to the existence of invariably multiple candidate models with different mathematical forms to represent the system behavior, and so there is a need to assess their plausibility based on experimental data. LÄS MER