Sökning: "oxygen barrier"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 135 avhandlingar innehållade orden oxygen barrier.

1. 11. Strategies for Renewable Barriers with Enhanced Performance

   Författare :Anas Ibn Yaich; Ulrica Edlund; Ann-Christine Albertsson; Monika Österberg; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Wood hydrolysate; xylan; birch; layered silicates; oxygen barrier; packaging; film; coating; reductive amination; chain-extension; cationic cellulose; polyelectrolyte complexes; hemicellulose; vedhydrolysat; xylan; björk; silikat; syrgasbarriär; förpackningar; film; bestrykning; reducerande aminering; kedjeförlängning; katjonisk cellulosa; polyelektrolytkomplex; hemicellulosa; Fiber- och polymervetenskap; Fibre and Polymer Science;

   Sammanfattning : Forest biomass is expected to play an increasingly important role in tomorrow´s global bio-economy as one of the main renewable sources of materials, chemicals and energy. In the framework of the biorefinery concept, the forestry industry is looking for new processes to utilize several fractions in the biomass (cellulose, hemicelluloses, lignin etc. LÄS MER

3. 12. Adsorption of surface active elements on the iron (100) surface : A study based on ab initio calculations

   Författare :Weimin Cao; Seshadri Seetharaman; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; sulfur; oxygen; surface adsorption; iron surface; ab initio calculations; adsorption energy; work function; difference charge density; thermodynamic stability; average velocity; Materials science; Teknisk materialvetenskap;

   Sammanfattning : In the present work, the structural, electronic properties, thermodynamic stability and adatom surface movements of oxygen and sulfur adsorption on the Fe surface were studied based on the ab initio method. Firstly, the oxygen adsorbed on the iron (100) surface is investigated at the three adsorption sites top, bridge and hollow sites, respectively. LÄS MER

4. 13. Theoretical and experimental studies of surface and interfacial phenomena involving steel surfaces

   Författare :Weimin Cao; Seshadri Seetharaman; Oleg Ostrovski; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; Sulfur; Oxygen; Adsorption; Iron surface; ab initio calculations; Adsorption energy; Work function; Difference charge density; Magnetic properties; Thermodynamic stability; Average velocity; Monte Carlo simulation; X-ray sessile drop method; Mass transfer; Interfacial velocity; Metallurgical process engineering; Metallurgisk processteknik;

   Sammanfattning : The present work was initiated to investigate the surface- and interfacial phenomena for iron and slag/iron systems. The aim was to understand the mechanism of the effect of surface active elements on surface and interfacial properties. LÄS MER

5. 14. Alternative methods for analysing moisture transport in buildings : Utilisation of tracer gas and natural stable isotopes

   Författare :Kjartan Gudmundsson; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; tracer gas; water vapour permeability; diffusion; surface diffusion; isotopic analysis; deuterium; oxygen-18; fractionation; vapour barrier; transient numerical modelling of diffusion; Building engineering; Byggnadsteknik;

   Sammanfattning : New methods, based on tracer gas measurements and isotopicanalysis can be used to evaluate the moisture properties ofbuilding materials and provide the means for forensic analysisof the origins and history of excessive water in buildings, theimmediate practical consequences of which will be the abilityto improve the moisture performance of constructions. It is shown, in theory and through measurements how thewater vapour permeability of porous building materials can witha good degree of accuracy be estimated with tracer gasmeasurements that provide an efficient alternative to the cupmethod. LÄS MER

7. 15. Compression-moulded and multifunctional cellulose network materials

   Författare :Sylvain Galland; Lars Berglund; Naceur Belgacem; KTH; []
   Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; compression-moulding; cellulose fibre; nanocomposite; magnetic nanoparticle; epoxy; UV curing; oxygen barrier;

   Sammanfattning : Cellulose-based materials are widely used in a number of important applications (e.g. paper, wood, textiles). Additional developments are suggested by the growing interest for natural fibre-based composite and nanocomposite materials. LÄS MER