Sökning: "alpha particles"

Visar resultat 11 - 15 av 65 avhandlingar innehållade orden alpha particles.

  1. 11. Non-linear dynamics of Alfvén eigenmodes excited by fast ions in tokamaks

    Författare :Tommy Bergkvist; Torbjörn Hellsten; Fulvio Zonca; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER; ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY; fusion plasma; tokamak; MHD; toroidal Alfvén eigenmodes; thermonuclear alpha particles; ion cyclotron resonance heating; Electrophysics; Elektrofysik;

    Sammanfattning : The tokamak is so far the most promising magnetic configuration for achieving a net production of fusion energy. The D-T fusion reactions result in 3.5 MeV alpha-particles, which may destabilize Alfvén eigenmodes through wave-particle interaction. LÄS MER

  3. 12. The effect of alpha-HGA on HIV-1 replication

    Författare :Masoud Youssefi; Karolinska Institutet; Karolinska Institutet; []
    Nyckelord :HIV-1; p24; capsid formation; alpha-HGA; antiretroviral; uptake;

    Sammanfattning : Different classes of anti HIV-1 drugs are now available for treatment of HIV-1 infection. Although improved, these drugs show adverse effects and their long-term efficiency is severely hampered by the emergence of resistant viruses. Therefore, less toxic and more effective anti HIV-1 therapeutics agents are still needed. LÄS MER

  4. 13. On Weapons Plutonium in the Arctic Environment (Thule, Greenland)

    Författare :Mats Eriksson; Lund Medicinsk strålningsfysik; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; Nuclear physics; Kärnfysik; Nuclear medicine; radiobiology; Nukleärmedicin; radiobiologi; Nuclear engineering and technology; Kärnteknik; realtime digital image systems; SEM; ICP-MS; alpha spectrometry; gamma spectrometry; heterogeneous activity concentration; hot particle; separation technique; isotopic ratio; inventory; source term; fallout; americium; uranium; plutonium; radionuclide; Bylot Sound; Greenland; Thule; environmental radioactivity; nuclear accident;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns a nuclear accident that occurred in the Thule (Pituffik) area, NW Greenland in 1968, called the Thule accident. Results are based on different analytical techniques, i.e. gamma spectrometry, alpha spectrometry, ICP-MS, SEM with EDX and different sediment models, i. LÄS MER

  5. 14. Pharmacokinetics and dosimetry in intraperitoneal radioimmunotherapy with 211At

    Författare :Elin Cederkrantz; Göteborgs universitet; []
    Nyckelord :MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP; MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES; astatine-211; radioimmunotherapy; alpha-emitter; ovarian cancer; MX35; pharmacokinetics; dosimetry; effective dose;

    Sammanfattning : The prognosis for patients diagnosed with disseminated cancer is often poor. Radioimmunotherapy (RIT) is a new approach to treat disseminated disease. The aim is to target tumor cells with monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) labeled with radionuclides which release cytotoxic particle radiation upon decay. The radionuclide 211At, with half-life 7. LÄS MER

  7. 15. Fast wave heating and current drive in tokamaks

    Författare :Martin Laxåback; Torbjörn Hellsten; Raymond Koch; KTH; []
    Nyckelord :NATURVETENSKAP; NATURAL SCIENCES; Tokamak; JET; ITER; thermonuclear fusion; fast wave; heating; current drive; ion cyclotron resonance; polychromatic; finite orbit widths; RF-induced transport; neutral beam injection; fusion born alpha particles; magnetosonic eigenmodes; parasitic absorption; modelling; weighted Monte Carlo scheme; Fysik; Physics; Fysik;

    Sammanfattning : This thesis concerns heating and current drive in tokamak plasmas using the fast magnetosonic wave in the ion cyclotron range of frequencies. Fast wave heating is a versatile heating method for thermonuclear fusion plasmas and can provide both ion and electron heating and non-inductive current drive. LÄS MER